cei Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv2700 · MTBC0 mtbc0_002874 · 216 aa · 3037618–3038268 (+) · RefSeq NP_217216.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationenvelope integrity protein Cei
Revised (this work)Envelope integrity protein Cei. Pfam: LytR_C (PF13399.12).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt I6Y1I5 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameCell envelope integrity protein Cei
Curated functionContributes to cell envelope integrity and virulence.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category S Function unknown
eggNOG descriptionLytR cell envelope-related transcriptional attenuator
Orthologous group2E1BJ

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.481 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 3 synonymous, 4 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
LytR_CPF13399.12 1.9e-1590–179 LytR cell envelope-related transcriptional attenuator

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv0556 (transmembrane protein), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 759 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv1109c hyp hypothetical protein 768 768 ctx cooccurence:768
Rv3212 hyp hypothetical protein 765 765 ctx cooccurence:765
Rv0556 transmembrane protein 759 759 ctx cooccurence:759
Rv2091c membrane protein 758 758 ctx cooccurence:758
Rv3850 hyp hypothetical protein 754 754 ctx cooccurence:754
Rv2446c integral membrane protein 751 751 ctx cooccurence:751
Rv3256c hyp hypothetical protein 751 751 ctx cooccurence:751
Rv2732c transmembrane protein 751 751 ctx cooccurence:751
Rv3205c hyp hypothetical protein 749 749 ctx cooccurence:749
Rv3311 hyp hypothetical protein 748 748 ctx cooccurence:748
Rv3438 hyp hypothetical protein 747 747 ctx cooccurence:747
Rv2699c hyp hypothetical protein 745 746 ctx neighborhood:746
Rv0358 hyp hypothetical protein 739 739 ctx cooccurence:739
Rv1209 hyp hypothetical protein 732 732 ctx cooccurence:732
Rv1083 hyp hypothetical protein 731 731 ctx cooccurence:731

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: hypothetical protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: envelope integrity protein Cei
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): LytR_C PF13399.12 (E=2e-15)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_217216.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — LytR_C (PF13399.12)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG 2E1BJ
  • Curated reference: UniProt I6Y1I5 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 100 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv0556
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_002874|Rv2700|cei
MVAQITEGTAFDKHGRPFRRRNPRPAIVVVAFLVVVTCVMWTLALTRPPDVREAAVCNPPPQPAGSAPTNLGEQVSRTDMTDVAPAKLSDTKVHVLNASGRGGQAADIAGALQDLGFAQPTAANDPIYAGTRLDCQGQIRFGTAGQATAAALWLVAPCTELYHDSRADDSVDLALGTDFTTLAHNDDIDAVLANLRPGATEPSDPALLAKIHANSC