fbpB Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv1886c · MTBC0 mtbc0_002000 · 325 aa · 2152944–2153921 (-) · RefSeq NP_216402.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)diacylglycerol acyltransferase/mycolyltransferase Ag85B
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationdiacylglycerol acyltransferase/mycolyltransferase Ag85B
Revised (this work)Diacylglycerol acyltransferase/mycolyltransferase Ag85B. Pfam: Esterase (PF00756.27).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WQP1 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameDiacylglycerol acyltransferase/mycolyltransferase Ag85B
EC (curated) EC 2.3.1.122, EC 2.3.1.20
Curated functionThe antigen 85 proteins (FbpA, FbpB, FbpC) are responsible for the high affinity of mycobacteria for fibronectin, a large adhesive glycoprotein, which facilitates the attachment of M.tuberculosis to murine alveolar macrophages (AMs). They also help to maintain the integrity of the cell wall by catalyzing the transfer of mycolic acids to cell wall arabinogalactan and through the synthesis of alpha,alpha-trehalose dimycolate (TDM, cord factor). They catalyze the transfer of a mycoloyl residue from one molecule of alpha,alpha-trehalose monomycolate (TMM) to another TMM, leading to the formation o.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category S Function unknown
Preferred namefbpB
eggNOG descriptionfibronectin, a large adhesive glycoprotein, which facilitates the attachment of M.tuberculosis to murine alveolar macrophages (AMs). They also help to maintain the integrity of the cell wall by catalyzing the transfer of mycolic acids to cell wall arabinogalactan, and through the synthesis of alpha,alpha-trehalose dimycolate (TDM, cord factor). They catalyze the transfer of a mycoloyl residue from one molecule of alpha,alpha-trehalose monomycolate (TMM) to another TMM, leading to the formation of TDM
Orthologous groupCOG0627
EC number EC 2.3.1.122, EC 2.3.1.20
KEGG orthology K18851
KEGG pathways map00561, map01100
KEGG modules M00089
Gene Ontology (70) GO:0001968, GO:0003674, GO:0003824, GO:0005488, GO:0005515, GO:0005575, GO:0005576, GO:0005618, GO:0005623, GO:0005886, GO:0008150, GO:0009605 +58 more

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.31 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 5 synonymous, 5 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
EsterasePF00756.27 4.2e-7455–318 Putative esterase

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv1885c (chorismate mutase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 941 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv1885c chorismate mutase 965 941 ctx neighborhood:771 coexpression:754 textmining:435
Rv0129c fbpC diacylglycerol acyltransferase/mycolyltransferase Ag85C 973 902 database:900 textmining:738
Rv3804c fbpA diacylglycerol acyltransferase/mycolyltransferase Ag85A 952 902 database:900 textmining:530
Rv3097c lipY triacylglycerol lipase Lip 904 901 database:900
Rv2252 dagK diacylglycerol kinase 900 901 database:900
Rv0950c hyp hypothetical protein 868 859 coexpression:859
Rv3805c aftB terminal beta-(1->2)-arabinofuranosyltransferase 790 790 ctx cooccurence:541 database:500
Rv2190c ripC endopeptidase 781 757 coexpression:757
Rv3802c membrane protein 756 749 ctx cooccurence:715
Rv1884c rpfC resuscitation-promoting factor RpfC 791 744 ctx neighborhood:736
Rv1009 rpfB resuscitation-promoting factor RpfB 843 733 coexpression:733 textmining:437
Rv3668c protease 731 692 ctx cooccurence:691
Rv0412c glnX membrane protein 665 652 ctx cooccurence:420 coexpression:407
Rv2673 aftC alpha-(1->3)-arabinofuranosyltransferase 650 651 ctx cooccurence:646
Rv3244c lpqB lipoprotein LpqB 646 646 ctx cooccurence:643

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: diacylglycerol acyltransferase/mycolyltransferase Ag85B
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: diacylglycerol acyltransferase/mycolyltransferase Ag85B
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Esterase PF00756.27 (E=4e-74)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_216402.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Esterase (PF00756.27)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0627
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WQP1 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 83 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv1885c
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_002000|Rv1886c|fbpB
MTDVSRKIRAWGRRLMIGTAAAVVLPGLVGLAGGAATAGAFSRPGLPVEYLQVPSPSMGRDIKVQFQSGGNNSPAVYLLDGLRAQDDYNGWDINTPAFEWYYQSGLSIVMPVGGQSSFYSDWYSPACGKAGCQTYKWETFLTSELPQWLSANRAVKPTGSAAIGLSMAGSSAMILAAYHPQQFIYAGSLSALLDPSQGMGPSLIGLAMGDAGGYKAADMWGPSSDPAWERNDPTQQIPKLVANNTRLWVYCGNGTPNELGGANIPAEFLENFVRSSNLKFQDAYNAAGGHNAVFNFPPNGTHSWEYWGAQLNAMKGDLQSSLGAG