Rv2716 Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv2716 · MTBC0 mtbc0_002890 · 228 aa · 3051587–3052273 (+) · RefSeq NP_217232.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationPhzF family phenazine biosynthesis protein
Revised (this work)PhzF family phenazine biosynthesis protein. Pfam: PhzC-PhzF (PF02567.22).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WL43 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameUncharacterized protein Rv2716

UniProt still lists this protein as Uncharacterized protein Rv2716; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category S Function unknown
Preferred namephzF
eggNOG descriptionPhenazine biosynthesis protein, PhzF family
Orthologous groupCOG0384

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.33 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 3 synonymous, 3 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
PhzC-PhzFPF02567.22 4.1e-1510–113 Phenazine biosynthesis-like protein

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv2715 (hydrolase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 837 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv2715 hydrolase 836 837 ctx neighborhood:813
Rv2714 hyp hypothetical protein 754 754 ctx neighborhood:753
Rv3338 Rv3338, (MTV016.38), len: 214 aa. Hypothetical protein, equivalent to C-termini of Q49926|ML0685 TPEA (putative hydrolase) from Mycobacteriu 598 598 ctx cooccurence:598
Rv0210 hyp hypothetical protein 506 507 ctx cooccurence:488
Rv1592c hyp hypothetical protein 446 446 ctx cooccurence:406
Rv0227c membrane protein 442 443 ctx cooccurence:440
Rv0479c membrane protein 409 409 ctx cooccurence:406
Rv2713 sthA pyridine nucleotide transhydrogenase 420 390
Rv1070c echA8 enoyl-CoA hydratase EchA8 667 156 textmining:622
Rv2334 cysK1 O-acetylserine sulfhydrylase 521 52 textmining:516
Rv1074c fadA3 beta-ketoacyl CoA thiolase FadA 550 49 textmining:547
Rv2109c prcA proteasome subunit alpha 441 47 textmining:438

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: hypothetical protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: PhzF family phenazine biosynthesis protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): PhzC-PhzF PF02567.22 (E=4e-15)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_217232.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — PhzC-PhzF (PF02567.22)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0384
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WL43 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 12 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv2715
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_002890|Rv2716|
MAIEVSVLRVFTDSDGNFGNPLGVINASKVEHRDRQQLAAQSGYSETIFVDLPSPGSTTAHATIHTPRTEIPFAGHPTVGASWWLRERGTPINTLQVPAGIVQVSYHGDLTAISARSEWAPEFAIHDLDSLDALAAADPADFPDDIAHYLWTWTDRSAGSLRARMFAANLGVTEDEATGAAAIRITDYLSRDLTITQGKGSLIHTTWSPEGWVRVAGRVVSDGVAQLD