Rv2629 Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv2629 · MTBC0 mtbc0_002798 · 374 aa · 2979329–2980453 (+) · RefSeq NP_217145.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationhypothetical protein
Revised (this work)Contains baeRF_family10 (PF18854.7), baeRF_family2 (PF18844.7) domain(s); putative function inferred from the domain architecture.

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WL63 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameUncharacterized protein Rv2629

UniProt still lists this protein as Uncharacterized protein Rv2629; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category J Translation, ribosomal structure and biogenesis
eggNOG descriptiontranslation release factor activity
Orthologous groupCOG1503
Gene Ontology (20) GO:0001666, GO:0005575, GO:0005618, GO:0005622, GO:0005623, GO:0005737, GO:0005829, GO:0005886, GO:0006950, GO:0008150, GO:0009628, GO:0016020 +8 more

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.709 · relaxed/neutral
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 1 synonymous, 2 missense, 0 nonsense, 1 frameshift
Disruption 1 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 0.10% of strains (145) · clonal

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
baeRF_family10PF18854.7 2.2e-09104–223 Bacterial archaeo-eukaryotic release factor family 10
baeRF_family2PF18844.7 2.1e-42118–266 Bacterial archaeo-eukaryotic release factor family 2

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: rtcB (RNA-splicing ligase RtcB), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 904 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv2630 hyp hypothetical protein 968 969 ctx neighborhood:785 coexpression:860
Rv0707 rpsC 30S ribosomal protein S3 909 904 experimental:789 database:404
Rv0703 rplW 50S ribosomal protein L23 904 904 experimental:781 database:533
Rv2631 rtcB RNA-splicing ligase RtcB 903 904 ctx neighborhood:491 coexpression:819
Rv1300 hemK release factor glutamine methyltransferase 889 872 database:844
Rv2005c universal stress protein 846 847 coexpression:822
Rv0705 rpsS 30S ribosomal protein S19 845 840 experimental:715 database:404
Rv0721 rpsE 30S ribosomal protein S5 842 835 experimental:665
Rv0651 rplJ 50S ribosomal protein L10 839 833 coexpression:408 experimental:446 database:533
Rv2890c rpsB 30S ribosomal protein S2 833 825 experimental:456 database:524
Rv0682 rpsL 30S ribosomal protein S12 838 801 experimental:652
Rv3132c devS two component sensor histidine kinase DevS 797 797 coexpression:797
Rv0570 nrdZ vitamin B12-dependent ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase 797 797 coexpression:797
Rv0722 rpmD 50S ribosomal protein L30 799 789 coexpression:427 experimental:456
Rv0716 rplE 50S ribosomal protein L5 774 774 experimental:474 database:404

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: hypothetical protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: hypothetical protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): baeRF_family10 PF18854.7 (E=2e-09), baeRF_family2 PF18844.7 (E=2e-42)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_217145.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — baeRF_family10 (PF18854.7), baeRF_family2 (PF18844.7)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1503
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WL63 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 96 functional partner(s); context anchor rtcB
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_002798|Rv2629|
MRSERLRWLVAAEGPFASVYFDDSHDTLDAVERREATWRDVRKHLESRDAKQELIDSLEEAVRDSRPAVGQRGRALIATGEQVLVNEHLIGPPPATVIRLSDYPYVVPLIDLEMRRPTYVFAAVDHTGADVKLYQGATISSTKIDGVGYPVHKPVTAGWNGYGDFQHTTEEAIRMNCRAVADHLTRLVDAADPEVVFVSGEVRSRTDLLSTLPQRVAVRVSQLHAGPRKSALDEEEIWDLTSAEFTRRRYAEITNVAQQFEAEIGRGSGLAAQGLAEVCAALRDGDVDTLIVGELGEATVVTGKARTTVARDADMLSELGEPVDRVARADEALPFAAIAVGAALVRDDNRIAPLDGVGALLRYAATNRLGSHRS