Rv1868 Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv1868 · MTBC0 mtbc0_001981 · 699 aa · 2135386–2137485 (+) · RefSeq NP_216384.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationNAD(P)H-binding protein
Revised (this work)NAD(P)H-binding protein. Pfam: Rph_4th (PF27448.1).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P95147 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameUncharacterized protein

UniProt still lists this protein as Uncharacterized protein; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category G Carbohydrate transport and metabolism
M Cell wall / membrane / envelope biogenesis
eggNOG descriptionepimerase
Orthologous groupCOG0702
EC number EC 2.7.9.2
KEGG orthology K01007
KEGG pathways map00620, map00680, map00720, map01100, map01120, map01200
KEGG modules M00173, M00374

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains) pseudogene candidate

pN/pS 0.765 · relaxed/neutral
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 6 synonymous, 12 missense, 0 nonsense, 1 frameshift
Disruption 1 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 6.18% of strains (8967) · clonal

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Rph_4thPF27448.1 4.6e-08509–621 Rifampicin phosphotransferase fourth domain

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv0705 rpsS 30S ribosomal protein S19 816 816 experimental:463 database:574
Rv0682 rpsL 30S ribosomal protein S12 813 805 experimental:463 database:573
Rv0710 rpsQ 30S ribosomal protein S17 803 797 experimental:463 database:578
Rv0707 rpsC 30S ribosomal protein S3 802 795 experimental:463 database:578
Rv0721 rpsE 30S ribosomal protein S5 796 789 experimental:463 database:575
Rv2056c rpsN2 30S ribosomal protein S14 787 788 experimental:436 database:548
Rv0717 rpsN1 30S ribosomal protein S14 787 788 experimental:436 database:548
Rv0718 rpsH 30S ribosomal protein S8 793 786 experimental:463 database:578
Rv0700 rpsJ 30S ribosomal protein S10 788 785 experimental:463 database:557
Rv0702 rplD 50S ribosomal protein L4 786 780 experimental:463 database:575
Rv2785c rpsO 30S ribosomal protein S15 782 779 experimental:463 database:573
Rv1006 hyp hypothetical protein 774 774 ctx cooccurence:774
Rv1435c hyp hypothetical protein 773 773 ctx cooccurence:773
Rv2890c rpsB 30S ribosomal protein S2 778 770 experimental:463 database:573
Rv3459c rpsK 30S ribosomal protein S11 775 767 experimental:463 database:558

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: hypothetical protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: NAD(P)H-binding protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Rph_4th PF27448.1 (E=5e-08)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_216384.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Rph_4th (PF27448.1)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0702
  • Curated reference: UniProt P95147 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 148 functional partner(s)
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_001981|Rv1868|
MQILVTDATGAVGRSVTRQLIAAGHTVSGIAQHPHDALDPRVDYVCASLRNPVLQELAGEADAVIHLAPVDTSAPGGVGITGLAHVANAAARAGARLLFVSQAAGRPELYRQAETLVSTGWAPSLVIRIAPPVGRQLDWMVCRTVATLLRSKVSARPIRVLHLDDLVRFLVLALNTDRNGVVDLATPDTTNVVTAWRLLRSVDPHLRTRRVRSWEQLIPEVDIAAVQEDWNFEFGWQATEAIVDTGRGLVGRRLHPAGATNGSGQLALPVEAPPRSVPSHGEPLGSAAPEGLEGEFDDRIDERFPVFSSASLAEALPGPLTPMTLDVQLSGLRAAGRAMGRVLALGGVVADEWERRAIAVFGHRPYIGVSANIVAAAQLPGWDAQAVARRALGEQPQVTELLPFGRPQLAGGPLGSVAKVVVTARSLALLRHLRSDTHHYVAAADAEHLAAGQLASLPDAGLEVRIRLLRDRIHQGWILTVLWVIDTGVTAATLEHTRAGSAVSGGGMIMESGRIGAEIAPLAAVLRADPPLCALANDGNLASIRALSAPAAAAVDAVIARIGHRGLGEAELANLTFADDPALLLKTAAEIAARPAGPAHPATLIQRLAAGTRSARELAHDTTIRFTHELRMTLRELGSRRVAADVIDVVDDVFYLTCDELITTPADARLRIKRRRAERERLQAQRPPDVIDHAWVPVE