rpsD Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv3458c · MTBC0 mtbc0_003676 · 201 aa · 3904542–3905147 (-) · RefSeq NP_217975.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)30S ribosomal protein S4
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotation30S ribosomal protein S4
Revised (this work)30S ribosomal protein S4. Pfam: Ribosomal_S4 (PF00163.25), S4 (PF01479.31).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WH35 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameSmall ribosomal subunit protein uS4
Curated functionOne of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the body of the 30S subunit..; FUNCTION: With S5 and S12 plays an important role in translational accuracy.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category J Translation, ribosomal structure and biogenesis
Preferred namerpsD
eggNOG descriptionOne of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the body of the 30S subunit
Orthologous groupCOG0522
KEGG orthology K02986
KEGG pathways map03010
KEGG modules M00178, M00179
Gene Ontology (70) GO:0003674, GO:0003676, GO:0003723, GO:0003735, GO:0005198, GO:0005488, GO:0005575, GO:0005618, GO:0005622, GO:0005623, GO:0005737, GO:0005829 +58 more

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.093 · strong purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 7 synonymous, 2 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Ribosomal_S4PF00163.25 3.8e-303–90 Ribosomal protein S4/S9 N-terminal domain
S4PF01479.31 6.4e-1692–136 S4 domain

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: rpsM (30S ribosomal protein S13), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 1000 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv3460c rpsM 30S ribosomal protein S13 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:882 cooccurence:468 coexpression:982 experimental:999 database:662
Rv0701 rplC 50S ribosomal protein L3 999 1000 coexpression:885 experimental:999 textmining:408
Rv2909c rpsP 30S ribosomal protein S16 999 1000 coexpression:866 experimental:999
Rv1642 rpmI 50S ribosomal protein L35 999 1000 coexpression:875 experimental:999
Rv0714 rplN 50S ribosomal protein L14 999 1000 ctx cooccurence:410 coexpression:865 experimental:999
Rv0709 rpmC 50S ribosomal protein L29 999 1000 coexpression:864 experimental:999
Rv0721 rpsE 30S ribosomal protein S5 999 1000 ctx cooccurence:489 coexpression:877 experimental:999 database:844 textmining:902
Rv0715 rplX 50S ribosomal protein L24 999 1000 coexpression:875 experimental:999 textmining:504
Rv0710 rpsQ 30S ribosomal protein S17 999 1000 coexpression:861 experimental:999 database:844
Rv2412 rpsT 30S ribosomal protein S20 999 1000 coexpression:769 experimental:999
Rv3461c rpmJ 50S ribosomal protein L36 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:546 coexpression:888 experimental:999
Rv2785c rpsO 30S ribosomal protein S15 999 1000 coexpression:859 experimental:999 database:844
Rv0716 rplE 50S ribosomal protein L5 999 1000 ctx cooccurence:607 coexpression:865 experimental:999
Rv0708 rplP 50S ribosomal protein L16 999 1000 ctx cooccurence:496 coexpression:865 experimental:999
Rv0705 rpsS 30S ribosomal protein S19 999 1000 coexpression:888 experimental:999 database:844

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: 30S ribosomal protein S4
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: 30S ribosomal protein S4
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Ribosomal_S4 PF00163.25 (E=4e-30), S4 PF01479.31 (E=6e-16)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_217975.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Ribosomal_S4 (PF00163.25), S4 (PF01479.31)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0522
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WH35 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 278 functional partner(s); context anchor rpsM
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_003676|Rv3458c|rpsD
MARYTGPVTRKSRRLRTDLVGGDQAFEKRPYPPGQHGRARIKESEYLLQLQEKQKARFTYGVMEKQFRRYYEEAVRQPGKTGEELLKILESRLDNVIYRAGLARTRRMARQLVSHGHFNVNGVHVNVPSYRVSQYDIVDVRDKSLNTVPFQIARETAGERPIPSWLQVVGERQRVLIHQLPERAQIDVPLTEQLIVEYYSK