Rv1364c Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv1364c · MTBC0 - · 653 aa · 1535683–1537644 (-) · RefSeq YP_177802.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)sigma factor regulatory protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotation
Revised (this work)Sigma factor regulatory protein. Pfam: PAS_4 (PF08448.17), SpoIIE (PF07228.18), HATPase_c_2 (PF13581.13), STAS_2 (PF13466.13), STAS (PF01740.27).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Annotated on the H37Rv protein: this gene has no 1:1 ancestral MTBC0 anchor (PE/PPE, paralogue, IS element, or otherwise unanchored CDS).

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WLZ7 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameMultidomain regulatory protein Rv1364c
EC (curated) EC 2.7.11.1, EC 3.1.3.16
Curated functionPrimarily acts as an independent SigF regulator that is sensitive to the osmosensory signal, mediating the cross talk of PknD with the SigF regulon. Possesses both phosphatase and kinase activities. The kinase domain functions as a classic anti-sigma factor-like kinase to phosphorylate the anti-anti-sigma factor domain at the canonical regulatory site, and the phosphatase domain antagonizes this activity.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category T Signal transduction mechanisms
Preferred namersbU
eggNOG descriptionStage II sporulation protein E
Orthologous groupCOG1366
Gene Ontology (41) GO:0000287, GO:0003674, GO:0003824, GO:0004035, GO:0005488, GO:0005515, GO:0006355, GO:0006793, GO:0006796, GO:0008150, GO:0008152, GO:0009889 +29 more

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.406 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 7 synonymous, 8 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
PAS_4PF08448.17 1.7e-1121–135 PAS fold
SpoIIEPF07228.18 3.8e-41203–396 Stage II sporulation protein E (SpoIIE)
HATPase_c_2PF13581.13 1.2e-16409–522 Histidine kinase-like ATPase domain
STAS_2PF13466.13 1.5e-09555–637 Mlab, STAS domain
STASPF01740.27 4.4e-13560–632 STAS domain

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: rsfA (anti-sigma-F factor antagonist RsfA), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 998 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv1354c hyp hypothetical protein 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:544 coexpression:999 textmining:735
Rv1173 fbiC FO synthase 999 999 coexpression:999
Rv1365c rsfA anti-sigma-F factor antagonist RsfA 998 998 ctx neighborhood:545 coexpression:928 experimental:912
Rv3687c rsfB anti-anti-sigma factor RsfB 996 996 ctx cooccurence:569 coexpression:929 experimental:859
Rv1904 hyp hypothetical protein 996 996 coexpression:928 experimental:912
Rv2638 hyp hypothetical protein 995 994 coexpression:929 experimental:859
Rv0516c oprA anti-anti-sigma factor 992 991 coexpression:928 experimental:859
Rv3287c rsbW anti-sigma factor RsbW 990 987 coexpression:959 experimental:658
Rv1876 bfrA bacterioferritin BfrA 959 944 coexpression:944
Rv3286c sigF RNA polymerase sigma factor SigF 976 935 ctx neighborhood:544 coexpression:713 experimental:471 textmining:643
Rv0990c hyp hypothetical protein 931 931 coexpression:931
Rv3657c membrane protein 930 931 coexpression:920
Rv2896c dprA hyp hypothetical protein 922 922 coexpression:918
Rv3658c transmembrane protein 919 920 coexpression:920
Rv3242c hyp hypothetical protein 892 889 coexpression:874

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Annotation from H37Rv (no MTBC0 1:1 anchor; H37Rv protein used): sigma factor regulatory protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): PAS_4 PF08448.17 (E=2e-11), SpoIIE PF07228.18 (E=4e-41), HATPase_c_2 PF13581.13 (E=1e-16), STAS_2 PF13466.13 (E=1e-09), STAS PF01740.27 (E=4e-13)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq YP_177802.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — PAS_4 (PF08448.17), SpoIIE (PF07228.18), HATPase_c_2 (PF13581.13), STAS_2 (PF13466.13), STAS (PF01740.27)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1366
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WLZ7 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 175 functional partner(s); context anchor rsfA
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>H37Rv|Rv1364c|
MAAEMDWDKTVGAAEDVRRIFEHIPAILVGLEGPDHRFVAVNAAYRGFSPLLDTVGQPAREVYPELEGQQIYEMLDRVYQTGEPQSGSEWRLQTDYDGSGVEERYFDFVVTPRRRADGSIEGVQLIVDDVTSRVRARQAAEARVEELSERYRNVRDSATVMQQALLAASVPVVPGADIAAEYLVAAEDTAAGGDWFDALALGDRLVLVVGDVVGHGVEAAAVMSQLRTALRMQISAGYTVVEALEAVDRFHKQVPGSKSATMCVGSLDFTSGEFQYCTAGHPPPLLVTADASARYVEPTGAGPLGSGTGFPVRSEVLNIGDAILFYTDGLIERPGRPLEASTAEFADLAASIASGSGGFVLDAPARPIDRLCSDTLELLLRSTGYNDDVTLLAMQRRAPTPPLHITLDATINAARTVRAQLREWLAEIGADHSDIADIVHAISEFVENAVEHGYATDVSKGIVVAAALAGDGNVRASVIDRGQWKDHRDGARGRGRGLAMAEALVSEARIMHGAGGTTATLTHRLSRPARFVTDTMVRRAAFQQTIDSEFVSLVESGRIVVRGDVDSTTAATLDRQIAVESRSGIAPVTIDLSAVTHLGSAGVGALAAACDRARKQGTECVLVAPPGSPAHHVLSLVQLPVVGADTEDIFAQE