Rv1354c Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv1354c · MTBC0 mtbc0_001454 · 623 aa · 1530707–1532578 (-) · RefSeq NP_215870.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationbifunctional diguanylate cyclase/phosphodiesterase
Revised (this work)Bifunctional diguanylate cyclase/phosphodiesterase. Pfam: GAF_2 (PF13185.13), GAF (PF01590.33), GGDEF (PF00990.27), EAL (PF00563.26).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WM13 SwissProt · reviewed · Predicted
UniProt nameUncharacterized protein Rv1354c

UniProt still lists this protein as Uncharacterized protein Rv1354c; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category T Signal transduction mechanisms
eggNOG descriptionGGDEF domain
Orthologous groupCOG2203
Gene Ontology (63) GO:0003674, GO:0003824, GO:0005575, GO:0005623, GO:0005886, GO:0006139, GO:0006725, GO:0006753, GO:0006793, GO:0006796, GO:0006807, GO:0008081 +51 more

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.926 · relaxed/neutral
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 3 synonymous, 8 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
GAF_2PF13185.13 9.1e-0827–169 GAF domain
GAFPF01590.33 3.9e-0731–169 GAF domain
GGDEFPF00990.27 5.8e-39184–337 Diguanylate cyclase, GGDEF domain
EALPF00563.26 1.6e-67361–595 EAL domain

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv1364c (sigma factor regulatory protein), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 1000 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv1364c sigma factor regulatory protein 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:544 coexpression:999 textmining:735
Rv1355c moeY molybdopterin biosynthesis protein MoeY 990 973 ctx neighborhood:779 coexpression:866 textmining:656
Rv1353c HTH-type transcriptional regulator 981 970 ctx neighborhood:793 coexpression:805 textmining:426
Rv1356c hyp hypothetical protein 991 968 ctx neighborhood:811 coexpression:839 textmining:742
Rv1358 transcriptional regulator 968 925 ctx neighborhood:544 coexpression:842 textmining:593
Rv1357c hyp hypothetical protein 948 903 coexpression:858 textmining:487
Rv0041 leuS leucine--tRNA ligase 900 897 experimental:875
Rv3287c rsbW anti-sigma factor RsbW 846 821 coexpression:692
Rv0895 diacyglycerol O-acyltransferase 809 809 coexpression:803
Rv1173 fbiC FO synthase 789 758 coexpression:726
Rv1904 hyp hypothetical protein 758 743 coexpression:649
Rv1365c rsfA anti-sigma-F factor antagonist RsfA 750 735 coexpression:648
Rv3242c hyp hypothetical protein 746 735 coexpression:649
Rv0894 transcriptional regulator 742 733 coexpression:733
Rv0696 mftF mycofactocin biosynthesis glycosyltransferase MftF 887 720 ctx neighborhood:544 coexpression:411 textmining:614

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: hypothetical protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: bifunctional diguanylate cyclase/phosphodiesterase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): GAF_2 PF13185.13 (E=9e-08), GAF PF01590.33 (E=4e-07), GGDEF PF00990.27 (E=6e-39), EAL PF00563.26 (E=2e-67)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_215870.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — GAF_2 (PF13185.13), GAF (PF01590.33), GGDEF (PF00990.27), EAL (PF00563.26)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG2203
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WM13 (SwissProt, reviewed; Predicted)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 134 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv1364c
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_001454|Rv1354c|
MCNDTATPQLEELVTTVANQLMTVDAATSAEVSQRVLAYLVEQLGVDVSFLRHNDRDRRATRLVAEWPPRLNIPDPDPLRLIYFADADPVFALCEHAKEPLVFRPEPATEDYQRLIEEARGVPVTSAAAVPLVSGEITTGLLGFIKFGDRKWHEAELNALMTIATLFAQVQARVAAEARLRYLADHDDLTGLHNRRALLQHLDQRLAPGQPGPVAALFLDLDRLKAINDYLGHAAGDQFIHVFAQRIGDALVGESLIARLGGDEFVLIPASPMSADAAQPLAERLRDQLKDHVAIGGEVLTRTVSIGVASGTPGQHTPSDLLRRADQAALAAKHAGGDSVAIFTADMSVSGELRNDIELHLRRGIESDALRLVYLPEVDLRTGDIVGTEALVRWQHPTRGLLAPGCFIPVAESINLAGELDRWVLRRACNEFSEWQSAGLGHDALLRINVSAGQLVTGGFVDFVADTIGQHGLDASSVCLEITENVVVQDLHTARATLARLKEVGVHIAIDDFGTGYSAISLLQTLPIDTLKIDKTFVRQLGTNTSDLVIVRGIMTLAEGFQLDVVAEGVETEAAARILLDQRCYRAQGFLFSRPVPGEAMRHMLSARRLPPTCIPATDPALS