Rv1278 Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv1278 · MTBC0 mtbc0_001368 · 875 aa · 1436397–1439024 (+) · RefSeq NP_215794.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationAAA family ATPase
Revised (this work)AAA family ATPase. Pfam: AAA_15 (PF13175.13), AAA_27 (PF13514.13), AAA_23 (PF13476.13).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WM41 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameUncharacterized protein Rv1278

UniProt still lists this protein as Uncharacterized protein Rv1278; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category L Replication, recombination and repair
eggNOG descriptionAAA domain
Orthologous groupCOG0419
Gene Ontology (10) GO:0005575, GO:0005618, GO:0005623, GO:0005886, GO:0008150, GO:0016020, GO:0030312, GO:0040007, GO:0044464, GO:0071944

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.736 · relaxed/neutral
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 5 synonymous, 10 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
AAA_15PF13175.13 5.3e-101–63 AAA ATPase domain
AAA_27PF13514.13 7.0e-081–61 AAA domain
AAA_23PF13476.13 4.2e-075–72 AAA domain

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv1279 (GMC-type oxidoreductase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 969 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv1277 hyp hypothetical protein 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:881 cooccurence:774 coexpression:926 experimental:928 database:844
Rv1279 GMC-type oxidoreductase 968 969 ctx neighborhood:853 coexpression:796
Rv1629 polA DNA polymerase I 952 919 experimental:432 database:844 textmining:430
Rv3646c topA DNA topoisomerase I 895 879 database:654
Rv2737c recA recombinase A 859 816 experimental:421 database:635
Rv2090 5'-3' exonuclease 829 807 experimental:432 database:652
Rv2115c mpa proteasome-associated ATPase 796 788 experimental:782
Rv1276c hyp hypothetical protein 743 743 ctx neighborhood:740
Rv2529 hyp hypothetical protein 769 736 database:615
Rv2301 cut2 cutinase 716 717 ctx cooccurence:401 database:544
Rv1747 ABC transporter ATP-binding protein/permease 717 700 database:579
Rv1334 mec [CysO 711 700 database:611
Rv1329c dinG ATP-dependent helicase DinG 709 698 database:639
Rv3062 ligB DNA ligase 714 683 database:611
Rv0938 ligD multifunctional non-homologous end joining DNA repair protein/ATP dependent DNA ligase LigD 763 680 database:611

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: hypothetical protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: AAA family ATPase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): AAA_15 PF13175.13 (E=5e-10), AAA_27 PF13514.13 (E=7e-08), AAA_23 PF13476.13 (E=4e-07)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_215794.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — AAA_15 (PF13175.13), AAA_27 (PF13514.13), AAA_23 (PF13476.13)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0419
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WM41 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 128 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv1279
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_001368|Rv1278|
MKLHRLALTNYRGIAHRDVEFPDHGVVVVCGANEIGKSSMVEALDLLLEYKDRSTKKEVKQVKPTNADVGSEVIAEISSGPYRFVYRKRFHKRCETELTVLAPRREQLTGDEAHERVRTMLAETVDTELWHAQRVLQAASTAAVDLSGCDALSRALDLAAGDDAALSGTESLLIERIEAEYARYFTPTGRPTGEWSAAVSRLAAAEAAVADCAAAVAEVDDGVRRHTELTEQVAELSQQLLAHQLRLEAARVAAEKIAAITDDAREAKLIATAAAATSGASTAAHAGRLGLLTEIDTRTAAVVAAEAKARQAADEQATARAEAEACDAALTEATQVLTAVRLRAESARRTLDQLADCEEADRLAARLARIDDIEGDRDRVCAELSAVTLTEELLSRIERAAAAVDRGGAQLASISAAVEFTAAVDIELGVGDQRVSLSAGQSWSVTATGPTEVKVPGVLTARIVPGATALDFQAKYAAAQQELADALAAGEVADLAAARSADLCRRELLSRRDQLTATLAGLCGDEQVDQLRSRLEQLCAGQPAELDLVSTDTATARAELDAVEAARIAAEKDCETRRQIAAGAARRLAETSTRATVLQNAAAAESAELGAAMTRLACERASVGDDELAAKAEADLRVLQTAEQRVIDLADELAATAPDAVAAELAEAADAVELLRERHDEAIRALHEVGVELSVFGTQGRKGKLDAAETEREHAASHHARVGRRARAARLLRSVMARHRDTTRLRYVEPYRAELHRLGRPVFGPSFEVEVDTDLRIRSRTLDDRTVPYECLSGGAKEQLGILARLAGAALVAKEDAVPVLIDDALGFTDPERLAKMGEVFDTIGADGQVIVLTCSPTRYGGVKGAHRIDLDAIQ