Rv0245 Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv0245 · MTBC0 mtbc0_000261 · 162 aa · 296387–296875 (+) · RefSeq NP_214759.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)oxidoreductase
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationflavin reductase family protein
Revised (this work)Flavin reductase family protein. Pfam: Flavin_Reduct (PF01613.25).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt O53667 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt namePossible oxidoreductase

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category S Function unknown
eggNOG descriptionCOG1853 Conserved protein domain typically associated with flavoprotein oxygenases, DIM6 NTAB family
Orthologous groupCOG1853

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.362 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 2 synonymous, 2 missense, 0 nonsense, 1 frameshift
Disruption 1 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 0.12% of strains (174) · clonal

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Flavin_ReductPF01613.25 2.0e-2916–160 Flavin reductase like domain

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv3007c (oxidoreductase), medium confidence from genomic context alone (score 687 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv3007c oxidoreductase 686 687 ctx cooccurence:684
Rv0244c fadE5 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE5 470 450 ctx neighborhood:409
Rv0246 integral membrane protein 436 425 ctx neighborhood:421
Rv3192 hyp hypothetical protein 425 402
Rv0407 fgd1 F420-dependent glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase 408 385
Rv3833 AraC family transcriptional regulator 480 111 textmining:440
Rv3433c nnr bifunctional ADP-dependent (S)-NAD(P)H-hydrate dehydratase/NAD(P)H-hydrate epimerase 639 102 textmining:615
Rv1833c dhmA2 haloalkane dehalogenase 673 101 textmining:652
Rv0213c methyltransferase 676 100 textmining:655
Rv3365c hyp hypothetical protein 664 78 textmining:651
Rv1767 hyp hypothetical protein 664 77 textmining:651
Rv3436c glmS glucosamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase 645 71 textmining:634
Rv1829 hyp hypothetical protein 659 63 textmining:652
Rv2534c efp elongation factor P 671 58 textmining:666
Rv0325 hyp hypothetical protein 535 56 textmining:528

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: oxidoreductase
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: flavin reductase family protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Flavin_Reduct PF01613.25 (E=2e-29)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_214759.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Flavin_Reduct (PF01613.25)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1853
  • Curated reference: UniProt O53667 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 26 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv3007c
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_000261|Rv0245|
MNSTNNLTPSSLREAFGHFPTGVVAIAAEVDGVRQGLAASTFVPVSLEPPLVSFCVQNTSTTWPKLTGVPMLGISVLGEAHDAAVRTLAAKTGDRFAGLETVSNDAGAVFIKGTSVWLESAIEQLVPAGDHTIVVLRVNQVKVDPNVAPIVFHRSVLRRLGV