Rv1829 Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv1829 · MTBC0 - · 164 aa · 2073943–2074437 (+) · RefSeq NP_216345.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotation
Revised (this work)Contains BFN_dom (PF02577.20) domain(s); putative function inferred from the domain architecture.

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Annotated on the H37Rv protein: this gene has no 1:1 ancestral MTBC0 anchor (PE/PPE, paralogue, IS element, or otherwise unanchored CDS).

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WLR5 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameUncharacterized protein Rv1829

UniProt still lists this protein as Uncharacterized protein Rv1829; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category S Function unknown
eggNOG descriptionBifunctional nuclease
Orthologous groupCOG1259
KEGG orthology K08999
Gene Ontology (8) GO:0005575, GO:0005618, GO:0005623, GO:0005886, GO:0016020, GO:0030312, GO:0044464, GO:0071944

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.988 · relaxed/neutral
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 1 synonymous, 3 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
BFN_domPF02577.20 1.3e-4220–127 Bifunctional nuclease domain

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv1828 (HTH-type transcriptional regulator), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 769 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv1828 HTH-type transcriptional regulator 829 769 ctx neighborhood:763
Rv1827 garA glycogen accumulation regulator GarA 777 766 ctx neighborhood:763
Rv2115c mpa proteasome-associated ATPase 729 730 coexpression:729
Rv1826 gcvH glycine cleavage system protein H 647 647 ctx neighborhood:643
Rv1824 hyp hypothetical protein 640 641 ctx neighborhood:632
Rv1830 HTH-type transcriptional regulator 845 569 ctx neighborhood:544 textmining:656
Rv1823 hyp hypothetical protein 904 537 ctx neighborhood:527 textmining:803
Rv1825 hyp hypothetical protein 925 451 ctx neighborhood:442 textmining:870
Rv1822 pgsA2 CDP-diacylglycerol--glycerol-3-phosphate 3-phosphatidyltransferase 449 449 ctx neighborhood:446
Rv1821 secA2 accessory Sec system translocase SecA2 573 429 ctx neighborhood:402
Rv1832 gcvB glycine dehydrogenase 404 405
Rv1023 eno enolase 403 404 experimental:402
Rv2612c pgsA1 CDP-diacylglycerol--inositol 3-phosphatidyltransferase 580 289 textmining:434
Rv2531c amino acid decarboxylase 634 272 textmining:519
Rv2534c efp elongation factor P 714 235 textmining:642

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Annotation from H37Rv (no MTBC0 1:1 anchor; H37Rv protein used): hypothetical protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): BFN_dom PF02577.20 (E=1e-42)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_216345.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — BFN_dom (PF02577.20)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1259
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WLR5 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 37 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv1828
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>H37Rv|Rv1829|
MGEVRVVGIRVEQPQNQPVLLLREANGDRYLPIWIGQSEAAAIALEQQGVEPPRPLTHDLIRDLIAALGHSLKEVRIVDLQEGTFYADLIFDRNIKVSARPSDSVAIALRVGVPIYVEEAVLAQAGLLIPDESDEEATTAVREDEVEKFKEFLDSVSPDDFKAT