Rv3365c Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv3365c · MTBC0 mtbc0_003580 · 876 aa · 3801579–3804209 (-) · RefSeq NP_217882.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationsensor histidine kinase
Revised (this work)Sensor histidine kinase. Pfam: DUF8316 (PF26990.1), HATPase_c (PF02518.32).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt Q93IG6 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt namehistidine kinase
EC (curated) EC 2.7.13.3

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category T Signal transduction mechanisms
eggNOG descriptionHistidine kinase
Orthologous groupCOG0642

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.8 · relaxed/neutral
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 6 synonymous, 13 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
DUF8316PF26990.1 2.5e-0775–332 Domain of unknown function (DUF8316)
HATPase_cPF02518.32 2.6e-11524–633 Histidine kinase-, DNA gyrase B-, and HSP90-like ATPase

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv3362c (ATP/GTP-binding protein), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 978 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv3363c hyp hypothetical protein 997 981 ctx neighborhood:882 cooccurence:772 textmining:881
Rv3362c ATP/GTP-binding protein 992 978 ctx neighborhood:882 cooccurence:758 textmining:656
Rv3364c hyp hypothetical protein 994 973 ctx neighborhood:882 cooccurence:769 textmining:810
Rv3361c mfpA hyp hypothetical protein 963 888 ctx neighborhood:882 textmining:691
Rv1248c kgd multifunctional 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase E1 component /2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase dihydrolipoyllysine-residue succinyltransferase 759 730 experimental:422 database:538
Rv2496c bkdB 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate dehydrogenase subunit beta 742 727 database:590
Rv1734c hyp hypothetical protein 725 714 experimental:401 database:538
Rv2495c bkdC branched-chain keto acid dehydrogenase E2 component 723 712 experimental:401 database:538
Rv2215 dlaT pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 component dihydrolipoamide acyltransferase 722 712 experimental:401 database:538
Rv1017c prsA ribose-phosphate pyrophosphokinase 711 695 database:586
Rv0977 PE_PGRS16 PE-PGRS family protein PE_PGRS16 705 695 ctx cooccurence:694
Rv1157c hyp hypothetical protein 678 662 ctx cooccurence:660
Rv2542 hyp hypothetical protein 638 638 ctx cooccurence:636
Rv3877 eccD1 ESX-1 secretion system protein EccD1 633 634 ctx cooccurence:632
Rv3143 response regulator 639 626

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: hypothetical protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: sensor histidine kinase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): DUF8316 PF26990.1 (E=2e-07), HATPase_c PF02518.32 (E=3e-11)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_217882.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — DUF8316 (PF26990.1), HATPase_c (PF02518.32)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0642
  • Curated reference: UniProt Q93IG6 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 113 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv3362c
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_003580|Rv3365c|
MTMFARPTIPVAAAASDISAPAQPARGKPQQRPPSWSPRNWPVRWKVFTIALLPLVVAMVLAGLRVEAAMASTSGLRLVAARAEMIPAITKYMSALDVAVLASSTGHDVEGAQKNFTARKYELQTRLADTDVIADVRSGVNTLLNGGQALLDKVLADSIGLRDRVTAYAPLLLTAQNVIDASVRVDSEQIRTQVQGLSRAVGARGQMTMQEILVTRGADLAEPQLRSAMVTLAGTEPSTLFGMSAALGAGSPDTKNLQQQMVTRMAIMSDPAVALVNNPELLHSIQITRDIAEQVITDTTEAVTKSVQSQATDRRDAAIRDAVLVLAAIATAIVVVLVVARTLVGPMRVLRDGALKVAHTDLDGEIAAVRAGDEPIPEPLAVYTTEEIGQVAHAVDELHTRALLLAGEETRLRLLVNEMFETMSRRSRSLVDQQLSVIDQLERNEEDPARLDSLFRLDHLAARLRRNSANLLVLAGAQITRDHREPVPLSTVISAAVSEVEDYRRVDIARVPDCAVVGAAAGGVIHLLAELIDNALRYSSPTTPVRVAAAIGSEGSVLLRISDSGLGMTDADRRMANMRLRAGGEVTPDSARHMGLFVVGRLAGRHGIRVGLRGPVTGEQGTGTTAEVYLPLAVLEGTAPAQPPKPRVFAIKPPCPEPAAADPTDVPAAIGPLPPVTLLPRRTPGSSGIADVPAQPMQQRRRELKTPWWEDRFQQEPKQPPAPEPRPAPPPAKPAPPAGPVDDDVIYRRMLSEMVGDPHELAHSPDLDWKSVWDHGWSAAAEAADKPVQSRTDYGLPVREPGARLVPGAAVPEGPDREHPGAALASNGGLHPGRAPRHAAAVRDPDAVRASISSHFGGVRTGRSHARESSQGPNQQ