Rv3488 Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv3488 · MTBC0 mtbc0_003703 · 107 aa · 3932249–3932572 (+) · RefSeq NP_218005.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationPadR family transcriptional regulator
Revised (this work)PadR family transcriptional regulator. Pfam: PadR (PF03551.21).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt I6X7F9 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameTranscriptional regulator Rv3488
Curated functionMay have transcription regulation and metal-detoxifying functions through which it may enhance intracellular survival of mycobacteria. Binds to its own promoter region and to the Rv1999c promoter region. It displays strong affinity for cadmium ions, but can also bind zinc, manganese and nickel. Expression increases the intracellular survival of recombinant M.smegmatis in murine macrophage cell line and increases its tolerance to cadmium ions.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category K Transcription
eggNOG descriptionMembers of the PadR-like family are transcriptional regulators that appear to be related to the pfam01047 family. this family includes PadR, a protein that is involved in negative regulation of phenolic acid metabolism
Orthologous groupCOG1695

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS n/a
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 0 synonymous, 1 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
PadRPF03551.21 9.5e-2213–83 Transcriptional regulator PadR-like family

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv3840 transcriptional regulator 834 834 coexpression:834
Rv1151c cobB NAD-dependent protein deacylase 822 822 coexpression:816
Rv1176c hyp hypothetical protein 810 810 coexpression:810
Rv3183 higA3 transcriptional regulator 806 806 coexpression:803
Rv0339c iniR transcriptional regulator 811 805 coexpression:805
Rv0691c mftR mycofactocin biosynthesis transcriptional regulator MftR 807 804 coexpression:804
Rv3263 DNA methylase 803 804 coexpression:804
Rv1960c parD1 antitoxin ParD1 801 801 coexpression:801
Rv0273c transcriptional regulator 803 800 coexpression:800
Rv2760c vapB42 antitoxin VapB42 798 798 coexpression:798
Rv3736 AraC/XylS family transcriptional regulator 803 796 coexpression:796
Rv3830c TetR family transcriptional regulator 791 788 coexpression:788
Rv1267c embR transcriptional regulator EmbR 785 785 coexpression:785
Rv0158 transcriptional regulator 782 778 coexpression:778
Rv1675c cmr HTH-type transcriptional regulator Cmr 778 778 coexpression:778

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: hypothetical protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: PadR family transcriptional regulator
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): PadR PF03551.21 (E=9e-22)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_218005.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — PadR (PF03551.21)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1695
  • Curated reference: UniProt I6X7F9 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 61 functional partner(s)
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_003703|Rv3488|
MREFQRAAVRLHILHHAADNEVHGAWLTQELSRHGYRVSPGTLYPTLHRLEADGLLVSEQRVVDGRARRVYRATPAGRAALTEDRRALEELAREVLGGQSHTAGNGT