mce4B Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv3498c · MTBC0 mtbc0_003713 · 350 aa · 3941528–3942580 (-) · RefSeq NP_218015.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)Mce family protein Mce4B
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationvirulence factor Mce family protein
Revised (this work)Virulence factor Mce family protein. Pfam: MlaD (PF02470.26), Mce4_CUP1 (PF11887.14).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt I6X7G8 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameMce-family protein Mce4B

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category Q Secondary metabolites biosynthesis, transport and catabolism
Preferred namemce4B
eggNOG descriptionVirulence factor Mce family protein
Orthologous groupCOG1463
KEGG orthology K02067
KEGG pathways map02010
KEGG modules M00210, M00669, M00670

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS n/a
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 0 synonymous, 5 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
MlaDPF02470.26 5.8e-1942–118 MlaD protein
Mce4_CUP1PF11887.14 2.3e-55122–337 Cholesterol uptake porter CUP1 of Mce4, putative

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: mce4A (Mce family protein Mce4A), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 993 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv3499c mce4A Mce family protein Mce4A 996 993 ctx neighborhood:882 cooccurence:773 coexpression:761 textmining:579
Rv3495c lprN Mce family lipoprotein LprN 996 992 ctx neighborhood:881 cooccurence:773 coexpression:732 textmining:596
Rv3497c mce4C Mce family protein Mce4C 991 987 ctx neighborhood:881 coexpression:857
Rv3500c yrbE4B integral membrane protein 993 981 ctx neighborhood:859 cooccurence:773 textmining:665
Rv3494c mce4F Mce family protein Mce4 997 977 ctx neighborhood:879 cooccurence:761 textmining:882
Rv3496c mce4D Mce family protein Mce4D 984 977 ctx neighborhood:881 coexpression:734
Rv3501c yrbE4A integral membrane protein 982 962 ctx neighborhood:722 cooccurence:771 textmining:563
Rv3492c Mce associated protein 958 959 ctx neighborhood:879 cooccurence:650
Rv0655 mkl ABC transporter ATP-binding protein 893 888 ctx cooccurence:768 experimental:431
Rv3493c Mce associated protein 884 885 ctx neighborhood:879
Rv0168 yrbE1B membrane protein 879 875 ctx cooccurence:772
Rv1964 yrbE3A integral membrane protein 875 873 ctx cooccurence:769
Rv0167 yrbE1A membrane protein 877 872 ctx cooccurence:770
Rv0588 yrbE2B hyp hypothetical protein 876 872 ctx cooccurence:772
Rv1965 yrbE3B integral membrane protein 876 872 ctx cooccurence:772

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: Mce family protein Mce4B
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: virulence factor Mce family protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): MlaD PF02470.26 (E=6e-19), Mce4_CUP1 PF11887.14 (E=2e-55)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_218015.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — MlaD (PF02470.26), Mce4_CUP1 (PF11887.14)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1463
  • Curated reference: UniProt I6X7G8 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 35 functional partner(s); context anchor mce4A
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_003713|Rv3498c|mce4B
MAGSGVPSHRSMVIKVSVFAVVMLLVAAGLVVVFGDFRFGPTTVYHATFTDASRLKAGQKVRIAGVPVGSVKAVKLNPDHSIDVAFAIDRSYTLYSSTRAVIRYENLVGDRFLEITSGPGELRKLPPGGTINVAHTQPALDLDALLGGLRPVLKGFDADKINTITSAVIELLQGQGGPLANVLADTGAFSAALGARDQLIGEVITNLNAVLATVDAKSAQFSASVDQLQQLVSGLAKNRDPIAGAISPLASTTTDLTELLRNSRRPLQGILENARPLATELDNRKAEVNNDIEQLGEDYLRLSALGSYGAFFNIYFCSVTIKINGPAGSDILLPIGGQPDPSKGRCAFAK