Rv3183 Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv3183 · MTBC0 mtbc0_003384 · 109 aa · 3575563–3575892 (+) · RefSeq NP_217699.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)transcriptional regulator
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationXRE family transcriptional regulator
Revised (this work)XRE family transcriptional regulator. Pfam: HTH_37 (PF13744.13), HTH_31 (PF13560.13), HTH_3 (PF01381.29).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt O53333 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt namePutative antitoxin HigA3
Curated functionPutative antitoxin component of a type II toxin-antitoxin (TA) system. Its cognate toxin would be HigB3.

UniProt still lists this protein as Putative antitoxin HigA3; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category K Transcription
eggNOG descriptionHelix-turn-helix domain
Orthologous groupCOG1396

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.0 · strong purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 1 synonymous, 0 missense, 0 nonsense, 1 frameshift
Disruption 1 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 0.17% of strains (246) · clonal

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
HTH_37PF13744.13 5.4e-0737–98 Helix-turn-helix domain
HTH_31PF13560.13 1.4e-0637–91 Helix-turn-helix domain
HTH_3PF01381.29 5.2e-0841–95 Helix-turn-helix

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv3182 higB3 hyp hypothetical protein 991 972 ctx neighborhood:882 cooccurence:771 textmining:701
Rv0691c mftR mycofactocin biosynthesis transcriptional regulator MftR 882 882 coexpression:850
Rv3263 DNA methylase 859 859 coexpression:859
Rv3066 DeoR family transcriptional regulator 857 857 coexpression:833
Rv3840 transcriptional regulator 848 848 coexpression:848
Rv1776c transcriptional regulator 845 845 coexpression:845
Rv1985c lysG HTH-type transcriptional regulator 850 844 coexpression:844
Rv3736 AraC/XylS family transcriptional regulator 846 841 coexpression:841
Rv3167c TetR family transcriptional regulator 836 836 coexpression:836
Rv1725c hyp hypothetical protein 842 835 coexpression:835
Rv0339c iniR transcriptional regulator 840 835 coexpression:812
Rv0212c nadR transcriptional regulator NadR 833 833 coexpression:810
Rv1674c transcriptional regulator 838 832 coexpression:832
Rv3055 TetR family transcriptional regulator 824 825 coexpression:800
Rv2621c transcriptional regulator 824 824 coexpression:797

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: transcriptional regulator
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: XRE family transcriptional regulator
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): HTH_37 PF13744.13 (E=5e-07), HTH_31 PF13560.13 (E=1e-06), HTH_3 PF01381.29 (E=5e-08)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_217699.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — HTH_37 (PF13744.13), HTH_31 (PF13560.13), HTH_3 (PF01381.29)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1396
  • Curated reference: UniProt O53333 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 99 functional partner(s)
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_003384|Rv3183|
MTMARNWRDIRADAVAQGRVDLQRAAVAREEMRDAVLAHRLAEIRKALGHARQADVAALMGVSQARVSKLESGDLSHTELGTLQAYVAALGGHLRIVAEFGENTVELTA