Rv3114 Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv3114 · MTBC0 mtbc0_003310 · 176 aa · 3502124–3502654 (+) · RefSeq NP_217630.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationnucleoside deaminase
Revised (this work)Nucleoside deaminase. Pfam: dCMP_cyt_deam_1 (PF00383.30), MafB19-deam (PF14437.13).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt O05791 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Predicted
UniProt nameCMP/dCMP-type deaminase domain-containing protein

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category F Nucleotide transport and metabolism
J Translation, ribosomal structure and biogenesis
eggNOG descriptionMafB19-like deaminase
Orthologous groupCOG0590

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS n/a
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 0 synonymous, 5 missense, 0 nonsense, 1 frameshift
Disruption 1 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 0.15% of strains (213) · clonal

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
dCMP_cyt_deam_1PF00383.30 4.8e-1821–114 Cytidine and deoxycytidylate deaminase zinc-binding region
MafB19-deamPF14437.13 2.9e-0763–118 MafB19-like deaminase

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv3113 (phosphatase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 971 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv3113 phosphatase 971 971 ctx neighborhood:770 coexpression:865
Rv3112 moaD1 molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis protein MoaD 925 925 ctx neighborhood:489 coexpression:860
Rv3110 moaB1 pterin-4-alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase 920 920 ctx neighborhood:453 coexpression:860
Rv3111 moaC1 cyclic pyranopterin monophosphate synthase accessory protein 920 920 ctx neighborhood:453 coexpression:860
Rv3109 moaA1 cyclic pyranopterin monophosphate synthase 913 913 coexpression:868
Rv3124 moaR1 transcriptional regulator MoaR 797 797 coexpression:797
Rv1358 transcriptional regulator 765 765 coexpression:765
Rv2492 hyp hypothetical protein 754 739 coexpression:730
Rv0193c hyp hypothetical protein 734 734 coexpression:734
Rv2122c hisE phosphoribosyl-ATP pyrophosphatase 638 625 coexpression:625
Rv0427c xthA exodeoxyribonuclease III protein XthA 641 622 database:610
Rv0120c fusA2 elongation factor G 553 554 database:550
Rv0684 fusA1 elongation factor G 552 552 database:550
Rv3115 transposase 467 467 ctx neighborhood:467
Rv3279c birA bifunctional biotin operon repressor/biotin--[acetyl-CoA-carboxylase 457 457 coexpression:438

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: hypothetical protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: nucleoside deaminase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): dCMP_cyt_deam_1 PF00383.30 (E=5e-18), MafB19-deam PF14437.13 (E=3e-07)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_217630.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — dCMP_cyt_deam_1 (PF00383.30), MafB19-deam (PF14437.13)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0590
  • Curated reference: UniProt O05791 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Predicted)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 42 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv3113
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_003310|Rv3114|
MVAARLPFGWPADSGVTADIIEAAMELAIDTARHATAPFGAALLDVTTLRAFSGGNTYFESGDRFAHAETNVLRAAMSTLPELSNHVLISTAEPCPMCAAASVLSGVRAIIFGTSIETLIQCGWFQIRISASDVVAASTRPTRPSVYSGFLSHKTDLLYRNSENRRAMNPWTDPSH