hisB Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv1601 · MTBC0 mtbc0_001707 · 210 aa · 1813999–1814631 (+) · RefSeq NP_216117.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)imidazole glycerol-phosphate dehydratase
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationimidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase HisB
Revised (this work)Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase HisB. Pfam: IGPD (PF00475.25).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WML9 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameImidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase
EC (curated) EC 4.2.1.19

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category E Amino acid transport and metabolism
Preferred namehisB
eggNOG descriptionimidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase
Orthologous groupCOG0131
EC number EC 3.1.3.15, EC 4.2.1.19
KEGG orthology K01089, K01693
KEGG pathways map00340, map01100, map01110, map01230
KEGG modules M00026
Gene Ontology (40) GO:0000105, GO:0003674, GO:0003824, GO:0004424, GO:0006082, GO:0006520, GO:0006547, GO:0006725, GO:0006807, GO:0008150, GO:0008152, GO:0008652 +28 more

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS n/a
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 0 synonymous, 4 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
IGPDPF00475.25 8.5e-5740–190 Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: hisH (imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 1000 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv1602 hisH imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:881 cooccurence:774 coexpression:958 database:900 textmining:617
Rv1599 hisD histidinol dehydrogenase 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:881 fusion:809 cooccurence:774 coexpression:957 textmining:938
Rv1605 hisF imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisF 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:876 cooccurence:774 coexpression:884 database:900 textmining:697
Rv1600 hisC1 histidinol-phosphate aminotransferase 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:882 fusion:851 cooccurence:729 coexpression:937 database:900 textmining:711
Rv1603 hisA 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-5-((5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino)imidazole-4-carboxamide isomerase 999 999 ctx neighborhood:876 cooccurence:770 coexpression:967 textmining:822
Rv1606 hisI phosphoribosyl-AMP cyclohydrolase 999 997 ctx neighborhood:876 cooccurence:774 coexpression:887 textmining:759
Rv3772 hisC2 histidinol-phosphate aminotransferase 997 997 ctx fusion:860 coexpression:692 database:900
Rv2231c cobC aminotransferase 979 977 coexpression:693 database:900
Rv1604 impA inositol-monophosphatase ImpA 973 970 ctx neighborhood:876 coexpression:770
Rv2121c hisG ATP phosphoribosyltransferase 994 969 ctx cooccurence:764 coexpression:857 textmining:843
Rv2122c hisE phosphoribosyl-ATP pyrophosphatase 981 885 coexpression:857 textmining:848
Rv1598c hyp hypothetical protein 672 672 ctx neighborhood:670
Rv3859c gltB glutamate synthase large subunit 735 639 ctx neighborhood:448
Rv2483c plsC bifunctional L-3-phosphoserine phosphatase/1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 579 513 coexpression:468
Rv3661 hyp hypothetical protein 526 488 coexpression:471

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: imidazole glycerol-phosphate dehydratase
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase HisB
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): IGPD PF00475.25 (E=8e-57)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_216117.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — IGPD (PF00475.25)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0131
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WML9 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 53 functional partner(s); context anchor hisH
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_001707|Rv1601|hisB
MTTTQTAKASRRARIERRTRESDIVIELDLDGTGQVAVDTGVPFYDHMLTALGSHASFDLTVRATGDVEIEAHHTIEDTAIALGTALGQALGDKRGIRRFGDAFIPMDETLAHAAVDLSGRPYCVHTGEPDHLQHTTIAGSSVPYHTVINRHVFESLAANARIALHVRVLYGRDPHHITEAQYKAVARALRQAVEPDPRVSGVPSTKGAL