Rv1190 Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv1190 · MTBC0 mtbc0_001278 · 292 aa · 1341422–1342300 (+) · RefSeq NP_215706.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationalpha/beta fold hydrolase
Revised (this work)Alpha/beta fold hydrolase. Pfam: Abhydrolase_1 (PF00561.27), Abhydrolase_6 (PF12697.14).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt O86348 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameAB hydrolase-1 domain-containing protein

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category S Function unknown
Preferred namedhmA2
eggNOG descriptionHaloalkane dehalogenase
Orthologous groupCOG0596
EC number EC 3.8.1.5
KEGG orthology K01563
KEGG pathways map00361, map00625, map01100, map01120

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.119 · strong purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 6 synonymous, 2 missense, 0 nonsense, 7 frameshift
Disruption 7 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 1.53% of strains (2220) · convergent

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Abhydrolase_1PF00561.27 3.8e-1443–140 alpha/beta hydrolase fold
Abhydrolase_6PF12697.14 8.5e-1545–282 Alpha/beta hydrolase family

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: sigI (ECF RNA polymerase sigma factor SigI), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 972 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv1189 sigI ECF RNA polymerase sigma factor SigI 971 972 ctx neighborhood:741 coexpression:860
Rv1931c transcriptional regulator 863 864 coexpression:841
Rv3082c virS HTH-type transcriptional regulator VirS 858 858 coexpression:839
Rv1675c cmr HTH-type transcriptional regulator Cmr 851 851 coexpression:850
Rv2488c LuxR family transcriptional regulator 847 846 coexpression:845
Rv3167c TetR family transcriptional regulator 842 842 coexpression:837
Rv1267c embR transcriptional regulator EmbR 838 838 coexpression:838
Rv0887c hyp hypothetical protein 835 836 coexpression:799
Rv3736 AraC/XylS family transcriptional regulator 830 830 coexpression:804
Rv1725c hyp hypothetical protein 829 829 coexpression:803
Rv3840 transcriptional regulator 824 824 coexpression:824
Rv1674c transcriptional regulator 815 815 coexpression:815
Rv3124 moaR1 transcriptional regulator MoaR 815 815 coexpression:815
Rv1395 HTH-type transcriptional regulator 814 814 coexpression:783
Rv0603 hyp hypothetical protein 810 810 coexpression:810

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: hypothetical protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: alpha/beta fold hydrolase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Abhydrolase_1 PF00561.27 (E=4e-14), Abhydrolase_6 PF12697.14 (E=9e-15)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_215706.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Abhydrolase_1 (PF00561.27), Abhydrolase_6 (PF12697.14)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0596
  • Curated reference: UniProt O86348 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 76 functional partner(s); context anchor sigI
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_001278|Rv1190|
MTMKSLAALDRPSWLSSSAWPWQPYLLSHHQGGIAVTDIGDGPAVLFVHVGSWSFVWRDVLLRLANDFRCVAIDAPGCGLSDRLSTPPTLAQAADAITSVIDALQLRDLTLVAHDLGGPAGFLAAARRGDRVAALAAVNCFAWRPTGPLFRGMLAAMGSAPVRELDAAINALARATSTRFGAGRHWSRADRAAFRAGIDAPARRAWHAYFRDARRAHALYTDVDAALRGGLADRPLLTIFGQFNDPLRFQPRWKELFPTARQLQVRRGNHFPMCDDPDLVAGALTSFVQRST