Rv1395 Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv1395 · MTBC0 - · 344 aa · 1571047–1572081 (+) · RefSeq YP_177808.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)HTH-type transcriptional regulator
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotation
Revised (this work)HTH-type transcriptional regulator. Pfam: Arabinose_bd (PF12625.13), HTH_18 (PF12833.14).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Annotated on the H37Rv protein: this gene has no 1:1 ancestral MTBC0 anchor (PE/PPE, paralogue, IS element, or otherwise unanchored CDS).

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WMJ1 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameUncharacterized HTH-type transcriptional regulator Rv1395

UniProt still lists this protein as Uncharacterized HTH-type transcriptional regulator Rv1395; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category K Transcription
eggNOG descriptionArabinose-binding domain of AraC transcription regulator, N-term
Orthologous groupCOG2207
Gene Ontology (72) GO:0003674, GO:0003676, GO:0003677, GO:0003700, GO:0003824, GO:0005488, GO:0006081, GO:0006082, GO:0006089, GO:0006355, GO:0008150, GO:0008152 +60 more

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS n/a
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 0 synonymous, 2 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Arabinose_bdPF12625.13 3.8e-2228–216 Arabinose-binding domain of AraC transcription regulator, N-term
HTH_18PF12833.14 4.5e-18266–343 Helix-turn-helix domain

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv1393c (monoxygenase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 829 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv1393c monoxygenase 829 829 ctx neighborhood:784
Rv3833 AraC family transcriptional regulator 823 816 coexpression:743
Rv1190 hyp hypothetical protein 814 814 coexpression:783
Rv3736 AraC/XylS family transcriptional regulator 810 811 coexpression:732
Rv3082c virS HTH-type transcriptional regulator VirS 810 810 coexpression:731
Rv1674c transcriptional regulator 817 808 coexpression:803
Rv1931c transcriptional regulator 813 803 coexpression:732
Rv0624 vapC30 ribonuclease VapC30 800 800 coexpression:800
Rv3167c TetR family transcriptional regulator 800 797 coexpression:797
Rv0273c transcriptional regulator 799 796 coexpression:796
Rv1189 sigI ECF RNA polymerase sigma factor SigI 798 790 coexpression:753
Rv1725c hyp hypothetical protein 790 790 coexpression:759
Rv3066 DeoR family transcriptional regulator 815 789 coexpression:736
Rv1960c parD1 antitoxin ParD1 788 788 coexpression:788
Rv1985c lysG HTH-type transcriptional regulator 786 776 coexpression:746

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Annotation from H37Rv (no MTBC0 1:1 anchor; H37Rv protein used): HTH-type transcriptional regulator
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Arabinose_bd PF12625.13 (E=4e-22), HTH_18 PF12833.14 (E=4e-18)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq YP_177808.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Arabinose_bd (PF12625.13), HTH_18 (PF12833.14)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG2207
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WMJ1 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 60 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv1393c
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>H37Rv|Rv1395|
MGHLPPPAEVRHPVYATRVLCEVANERGVPTADVLAGTAIEPADLDDPDAVVGALDEITAVRRLLARLPDDAGIGIDVGSRFALTHFGLFGFAVMSCGTLRELLTIAMRYFALTTMHVDITLFETADDCLVELDASHLPADVRGFFIERDIAGIIATTTSFALPLAAKYADQVSAELAVDAELLRPLLELVPVHDVAFGRAHNRVHFPRAMFDEPLPQADRHTLEMCIAQCDVLMQRNERRRGITALVRSKLFRDSGLFPTFTDVAGELDMHPRTLRRRLAEEGTSFRALLGEARSTVAVDLLRNVGLTVQQVSTRLGYTEVSTFSHAFKRWYGVAPSEYSRRG