tesB2 Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv2605c · MTBC0 mtbc0_002773 · 281 aa · 2955850–2956695 (-) · RefSeq NP_217121.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)acyl-CoA thioesterase II
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationacyl-CoA thioesterase II
Revised (this work)Acyl-CoA thioesterase II. Pfam: 4HBT_3 (PF13622.13), Acyl_CoA_thio (PF02551.22), 4HBT_3C (PF20789.4).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt I6X4S7 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameProbable acyl-CoA thioesterase II TesB2

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category I Lipid transport and metabolism
Preferred nametesB
eggNOG descriptionAcyl-CoA thioesterase
Orthologous groupCOG1946
KEGG orthology K10805
KEGG pathways map01040

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains) pseudogene candidate

pN/pS 0.244 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 4 synonymous, 3 missense, 0 nonsense, 1 frameshift
Disruption 1 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 2.03% of strains (2949) · clonal

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
4HBT_3PF13622.13 2.0e-1631–107 Acyl-CoA thioesterase N-terminal domain
Acyl_CoA_thioPF02551.22 1.2e-48141–269 Acyl-CoA thioesterase
4HBT_3CPF20789.4 7.2e-26142–269 Acyl-CoA thioesterase C-terminal domain

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: snoP (glutamine amidotransferase SnoP), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 884 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv1618 tesB1 acyl-CoA thioesterase II 925 925 database:900
Rv2604c snoP glutamine amidotransferase SnoP 984 884 ctx neighborhood:882 textmining:870
Rv2606c snzP pyridoxine biosynthesis protein 980 860 ctx neighborhood:823 textmining:870
Rv2603c transcriptional regulator 771 771 ctx neighborhood:757
Rv0154c fadE2 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE2 589 575
Rv2613c AP-4-A phosphorylase 572 572 ctx neighborhood:544
Rv0632c echA3 enoyl-CoA hydratase EchA3 577 561 coexpression:423
Rv2614c thrS threonine--tRNA ligase 550 551 ctx neighborhood:544
Rv3671c marP serine protease 533 516 database:495
Rv0125 pepA serine protease PepA 532 515 database:495
Rv1223 htrA serine protease HtrA 526 509 database:495
Rv0983 pepD serine protease PepD 526 508 database:495
Rv0672 fadE8 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE8 522 504
Rv1043c hyp hypothetical protein 521 503 database:495
Rv2607 pdxH pyridoxine/pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate oxidase 499 499 ctx neighborhood:496

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: acyl-CoA thioesterase II
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: acyl-CoA thioesterase II
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): 4HBT_3 PF13622.13 (E=2e-16), Acyl_CoA_thio PF02551.22 (E=1e-48), 4HBT_3C PF20789.4 (E=7e-26)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_217121.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — 4HBT_3 (PF13622.13), Acyl_CoA_thio (PF02551.22), 4HBT_3C (PF20789.4)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1946
  • Curated reference: UniProt I6X4S7 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 56 functional partner(s); context anchor snoP
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_002773|Rv2605c|tesB2
MSIEEILDLEQLEVNIYRGSVFSPESGFLQRTFGGHVAGQSLVSAVRTVDPRYMVHSLHGYFLRPGDAKERTVFLVERIRDGGSFCTRRVNAVQHGETIFSMAASFQTEQEGITHQDVMPAAPPPDGLPGLNSIKVFDDAGFRQFDEWDVCIVPRERLRLLPGKASQQQVWLRHRDPLPDDPVLHICALAYMSDLTLLGSAQVNHLDVRDQLQVASLDHAMWFMRPFRADEWLLYDQSSPSASGGRALTRGEIFTRSGEMVAAVMQEGLTRHRRGHRSVGQ