tesB1 Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv1618 · MTBC0 mtbc0_001725 · 300 aa · 1829579–1830481 (+) · RefSeq NP_216134.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)acyl-CoA thioesterase II
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationacyl-CoA thioesterase II
Revised (this work)Acyl-CoA thioesterase II. Pfam: 4HBT_3 (PF13622.13), Acyl_CoA_thio (PF02551.22), 4HBT_3C (PF20789.4).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt O06135 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameProbable acyl-CoA thioesterase II TesB1

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category I Lipid transport and metabolism
Preferred nametesB1
eggNOG descriptionAcyl-CoA thioesterase
Orthologous groupCOG1946
KEGG orthology K10805
KEGG pathways map01040

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.826 · relaxed/neutral
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 2 synonymous, 5 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
4HBT_3PF13622.13 6.2e-1238–114 Acyl-CoA thioesterase N-terminal domain
Acyl_CoA_thioPF02551.22 3.1e-48154–285 Acyl-CoA thioesterase
4HBT_3CPF20789.4 5.6e-23154–285 Acyl-CoA thioesterase C-terminal domain

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: pykA (pyruvate kinase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 903 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv2605c tesB2 acyl-CoA thioesterase II 925 925 database:900
Rv1617 pykA pyruvate kinase 903 903 ctx neighborhood:882
Rv2476c gdh NAD-dependent glutamate dehydrogenase 798 798 coexpression:798
Rv1616 hyp hypothetical protein 770 770 ctx neighborhood:768
Rv1619 hyp hypothetical protein 649 649 ctx neighborhood:647
Rv3671c marP serine protease 611 597 database:495
Rv1615 membrane protein 594 594 ctx neighborhood:594
Rv1611 trpC indole-3-glycerol phosphate synthase 568 569 ctx neighborhood:544
Rv1613 trpA tryptophan synthase subunit alpha 563 564 ctx neighborhood:544
Rv1612 trpB tryptophan synthase subunit beta 580 554 ctx neighborhood:544
Rv0154c fadE2 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE2 554 538
Rv2627c hyp hypothetical protein 553 532 database:460
Rv1614 lgt prolipoprotein diacylglyceryl transferase 518 517 ctx neighborhood:488
Rv0125 pepA serine protease PepA 531 513 database:495
Rv2613c AP-4-A phosphorylase 512 512 coexpression:449

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: acyl-CoA thioesterase II
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: acyl-CoA thioesterase II
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): 4HBT_3 PF13622.13 (E=6e-12), Acyl_CoA_thio PF02551.22 (E=3e-48), 4HBT_3C PF20789.4 (E=6e-23)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_216134.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — 4HBT_3 (PF13622.13), Acyl_CoA_thio (PF02551.22), 4HBT_3C (PF20789.4)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1946
  • Curated reference: UniProt O06135 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 57 functional partner(s); context anchor pykA
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_001725|Rv1618|tesB1
MPDGKPMSDFDELLAVLDLNAVASDLFTGSHPSKNPLRTFGGQLMAQSFVASSRTLTRHHLPPSAFSVHFINGGDTAKDIEFQVIRLRDERRFANRRVDAVQDGTLLSSAMVSYMAGGRGLEHALDPPQVAEPHTRPPIGELLRGYEETVPHFVNALQPIEWRYANDPAWIMRDKGDRLAYNRVWVKALGEMPDDPVLHTATLLYSSDTTVLDSVITTHGLSWGFDRIFAASANHSVWFHRQVNFDDWVLYSTSSPVAADSRGLGSGHFFDRSGKLIATVVQEGVLKYFPATPDSAAGRS