Rv2294 Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv2294 · MTBC0 mtbc0_002434 · 407 aa · 2590075–2591298 (+) · RefSeq NP_216810.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)cystathionine beta-lyase
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationMalY/PatB family protein
Revised (this work)MalY/PatB family protein. Pfam: Aminotran_1_2 (PF00155.28).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WQ83 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt namePutative cystathionine beta-lyase
EC (curated) EC 4.4.1.13

UniProt still lists this protein as Putative cystathionine beta-lyase; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category E Amino acid transport and metabolism
eggNOG descriptioncystathionine beta-lyase activity
Orthologous groupCOG1168
EC number EC 4.4.1.8
KEGG orthology K14155
KEGG pathways map00270, map00450, map01100, map01110, map01230
Gene Ontology (6) GO:0005575, GO:0005623, GO:0005886, GO:0016020, GO:0044464, GO:0071944

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.279 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 5 synonymous, 4 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Aminotran_1_2PF00155.28 6.3e-3130–396 Aminotransferase class I and II

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv1079 metB cystathionine gamma-synthase 950 930 database:900
Rv0391 metZ O-succinylhomoserine sulfhydrylase 934 924 database:900
Rv0075 aminotransferase 932 917 database:900
Rv3340 metC O-acetylhomoserine sulfhydrylase 918 906 database:900
Rv1077 cbs cystathionine beta-synthase 912 904 database:900
Rv1133c metE 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate--homocysteine methyltransferase 907 904 database:900
Rv2334 cysK1 O-acetylserine sulfhydrylase 912 903 database:900
Rv3684 lyase 908 903 database:900
Rv2291 sseB thiosulfate sulfurtransferase SseB 905 902 database:900
Rv3248c sahH adenosylhomocysteinase 900 901 database:900
Rv2124c metH methionine synthase 913 900 database:900
Rv0815c cysA2 thiosulfate sulfurtransferase CysA 903 900 database:900
Rv2458 mmuM homocysteine S-methyltransferase MmuM 903 900 database:900
Rv3283 sseA thiosulfate sulfurtransferase SseA 900 900 database:900
Rv2213 pepB cytosol aminopeptidase 816 817 database:800

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: cystathionine beta-lyase
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: MalY/PatB family protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Aminotran_1_2 PF00155.28 (E=6e-31)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_216810.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Aminotran_1_2 (PF00155.28)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1168
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WQ83 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 36 functional partner(s)
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_002434|Rv2294|
MIPNPLEELTLEQLRSQRTSMKWRAHPADVLPLWVAEMDVKLPPTVADALRRAIDDGDTGYPYGTEYAEAVREFACQRWQWHDLEVSRTAIVPDVMLGIVEVLRLITDRGDPVIVNSPVYAPFYAFVSHDGRRVIPAPLRGDGRIDLDALQEAFSSARASSGSSGNVAYLLCNPHNPTGSVHTADELRGIAERAQRFGVRVVSDEIHAPLIPSGARFTPYLSVPGAENAFALMSASKAWNLGGLKAALAIAGREAAADLARMPEEVGHGPSHLGVIAHTAAFRTGGNWLDALLRGLDHNRTLLGALVDEHLPGVQYRWPQGTYLAWLDCRELGFDDAASDEMTEGLAVVSDLSGPARWFLDHARVALSSGHVFGIGGAGHVRINFATSRAILIEAVSRMSRSLLERR