Rv2293c Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv2293c · MTBC0 - · 246 aa · 2564292–2565032 (-) · RefSeq NP_216809.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotation
Revised (this work)Contains PNP_UDP_1 (PF01048.27) domain(s); putative function inferred from the domain architecture.

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Annotated on the H37Rv protein: this gene has no 1:1 ancestral MTBC0 anchor (PE/PPE, paralogue, IS element, or otherwise unanchored CDS).

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WLE1 SwissProt · reviewed · Inferred from homology
UniProt nameUncharacterized protein Rv2293c

UniProt still lists this protein as Uncharacterized protein Rv2293c; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category F Nucleotide transport and metabolism
eggNOG descriptionnucleoside metabolic process
Orthologous groupCOG0775
EC number EC 3.2.2.9
KEGG orthology K01243
KEGG pathways map00270, map01100, map01230
KEGG modules M00034, M00609

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.458 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 4 synonymous, 4 missense, 1 nonsense, 1 frameshift
Disruption 2 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 61.75% of strains (89666) · reference-fixed

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
PNP_UDP_1PF01048.27 7.7e-1240–146 Phosphorylase superfamily

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv1004c (membrane protein), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 787 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv2292c hyp hypothetical protein 869 869 ctx neighborhood:662 fusion:623
Rv1004c membrane protein 786 787 ctx cooccurence:770
Rv1753c PPE24 PPE family protein PPE24 777 778 ctx cooccurence:766
Rv3347c PPE55 PPE family protein PPE55 775 775 ctx cooccurence:772
Rv0355c PPE8 PPE family protein PPE8 775 775 ctx cooccurence:772
Rv3350c PPE56 PPE family protein PPE56 773 774 ctx cooccurence:771
Rv0304c PPE5 PPE family protein PPE5 773 773 ctx cooccurence:770
Rv1917c PPE34 PPE family protein PPE34 773 773 ctx cooccurence:771
Rv3343c PPE54 PPE family protein PPE54 772 772 ctx cooccurence:769
Rv2209 integral membrane protein 771 771 ctx cooccurence:770
Rv2490c PE_PGRS43 PE-PGRS family protein PE_PGRS43 770 770 ctx cooccurence:770
Rv1452c PE_PGRS28 PE-PGRS family protein PE_PGRS28 770 770 ctx cooccurence:770
Rv1651c PE_PGRS30 PE-PGRS family protein PE_PGRS30 768 768 ctx cooccurence:768
Rv2819c csm5 CRISPR type III-associated RAMP protein Csm5 766 766 ctx cooccurence:764
Rv0341 iniB isoniazid inducible protein IniB 765 765 ctx cooccurence:765

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Annotation from H37Rv (no MTBC0 1:1 anchor; H37Rv protein used): hypothetical protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): PNP_UDP_1 PF01048.27 (E=8e-12)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_216809.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — PNP_UDP_1 (PF01048.27)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0775
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WLE1 (SwissProt, reviewed; Inferred from homology)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 103 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv1004c
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>H37Rv|Rv2293c|
MGAPLRHCLLVAAALSLGCGVAAADPGYVANVIPCEQRTLVLSAFPAEADAVLAHTALDANPVVVADRRRYYLGSISGKKVIVAMTGIGLVNATNTTETAFARFTCASSIAIAAVMFSGVAGGAGRTSIGDVAIPARWTLDNGATFRGVDPGMLATAQTLSVVLDNINTLGNPVCLCRNVPVVRLNHLGRQPQLFVGGDGSSSDKNNGQAFPCIPNGGSVFAANPVVHPIAHLAIPVTFSRRRDPG