Rv2079 Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv2079 · MTBC0 mtbc0_002213 · 656 aa · 2363968–2365938 (+) · RefSeq NP_216595.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationalpha/beta hydrolase
Revised (this work)Alpha/beta hydrolase. Pfam: Hydro_N_hd (PF22905.3), Abhydrolase_8 (PF06259.19).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WLK7 SwissProt · reviewed · Predicted
UniProt nameUncharacterized protein Rv2079

UniProt still lists this protein as Uncharacterized protein Rv2079; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category S Function unknown
eggNOG descriptionAlpha/beta hydrolase
Orthologous groupCOG1511

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains) pseudogene candidate

pN/pS 0.43 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 10 synonymous, 12 missense, 1 nonsense, 0 frameshift
Disruption 1 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 26.31% of strains (38200) · clonal

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Hydro_N_hdPF22905.3 2.7e-831–195 Hydrolase N-terminal helical domain
Abhydrolase_8PF06259.19 1.9e-30348–520 Alpha/beta hydrolase

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: lppJ (lipoprotein LppJ), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 813 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv2078 hyp hypothetical protein 969 969 ctx neighborhood:833 coexpression:822
Rv2080 lppJ lipoprotein LppJ 814 813 ctx neighborhood:801
Rv1359 transcriptional regulator 793 793 ctx cooccurence:656 coexpression:423
Rv2423 hyp hypothetical protein 764 764 ctx cooccurence:763
Rv1904 hyp hypothetical protein 739 740 ctx cooccurence:736
Rv0048c membrane protein 739 739 ctx cooccurence:739
Rv3899c hyp hypothetical protein 738 739 ctx cooccurence:728
Rv1635c mannosyltransferase 729 730 ctx cooccurence:729
Rv3166c hyp hypothetical protein 712 712 ctx cooccurence:712
Rv0875c hyp hypothetical protein 705 706 ctx cooccurence:705
Rv2067c hyp hypothetical protein 678 678 ctx cooccurence:676
Rv3435c transmembrane protein 677 677 ctx cooccurence:674
Rv3779 transmembrane protein 661 661 ctx cooccurence:660
Rv2638 hyp hypothetical protein 651 651 ctx cooccurence:646
Rv3830c TetR family transcriptional regulator 627 627 ctx cooccurence:535

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: hypothetical protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: alpha/beta hydrolase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Hydro_N_hd PF22905.3 (E=3e-83), Abhydrolase_8 PF06259.19 (E=2e-30)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_216595.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Hydro_N_hd (PF22905.3), Abhydrolase_8 (PF06259.19)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1511
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WLK7 (SwissProt, reviewed; Predicted)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 68 functional partner(s); context anchor lppJ
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_002213|Rv2079|
MQLRHINIRALIAEAGGDPWAIEHSLHAGRPAQIAELAEAFHAAGRCTAEANAAFEEARRRFEASWNRENGEHPINDSAEVQRVTAALGVQSLQLPKIGVDLENIAADLAEAQRAAAGRIATLESQLQRIDDQLDQALELEHDPRLAAAERSELDALITCLEQDAIDDTASALGQLQSIRAGYSDHLQQSLAMLRADGYDGAGLQGLDAPQSPVKPEEPIQIPPPGTGAPEVHRWWTSLTSEERQRLIAEHPEQIGNLNGVPVSARSDANIAVMTRDLNRVRDIATRYRTSVDDVLGDPAKYGLSAGDITRYRNADETKKGLDHNARNDPRNPSPVYLFAYDPMAFGGKGRAAIAIGNPDTAKHTAVIVPGTSSSVKGGWLHDNHDDALNLFNQAKAADPNNPTAVIAWMGYDAPNDFTDPRIATPMLARIGGAALAEDVNGLWVTHLGVGQNVTVLGHSYGSTTVADAFALGGMHANDAVLLGCPGTDLAHSAASFHLDGGRVYVGAASTDPISMLGQLDSLSQYVNRGNLAGQLQGLAVGLGTDPAGDGFGSVRFRAEVPNSDGINPHDHSYYYHRGSEALRSMADIASGHGDALASDGMLAQPRHQPGVEIDIPGLGSVEIDIPGTPASIDPEWSRPPGSITDDHVFDAPLHR