Rv1231c Still unknown · low auto-curated

H37Rv Rv1231c · MTBC0 mtbc0_001320 · 180 aa · 1382766–1383308 (-) · RefSeq NP_215747.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)membrane protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationDUF1003 domain-containing protein
Revised (this work)Conserved hypothetical protein; DUF domain(s) DUF1003. Function unknown.

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt O86314 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameProbable membrane protein

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category S Function unknown
eggNOG descriptionmembrane
Orthologous groupCOG4420

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.495 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 3 synonymous, 4 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
DUF1003PF06210.17 1.2e-3239–139 Protein of unknown function (DUF1003)

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv1230c (membrane protein), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 762 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv1232c hyp hypothetical protein 965 965 ctx neighborhood:882 cooccurence:713
Rv1233c hyp hypothetical protein 802 802 ctx neighborhood:801
Rv1230c membrane protein 913 762 ctx neighborhood:761 textmining:653
Rv1234 transmembrane protein 640 640 ctx neighborhood:527
Rv1229c mrp multiple resistance/pH adaptation protein 566 566 ctx neighborhood:561
Rv1236 sugA sugar ABC transporter permease SugA 429 429 ctx neighborhood:425
Rv1235 lpqY trehalose ABC transporter substrate-binding lipoprotein LpqY 427 427 ctx neighborhood:423
Rv1237 sugB sugar ABC transporter permease SugB 426 425 ctx neighborhood:420
Rv1238 sugC sugar ABC transporter ATP-binding protein SugC 423 423 ctx neighborhood:419
Rv0103c ctpB cation-transporter P-type ATPase B 535 77 textmining:518
Rv0950c hyp hypothetical protein 658 47 textmining:656
Rv0104 hyp hypothetical protein 804 46 textmining:803
Rv0951 sucC succinyl-CoA ligase subunit beta 513 45 textmining:511
Rv1159 pimE polyprenol-phosphate-mannose-dependent alpha-(1-2)-phosphatidylinositol pentamannoside mannosyltransferase 438 45 textmining:436
Rv3857c membrane protein 804 44 textmining:804

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: membrane protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: DUF1003 domain-containing protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): DUF1003 PF06210.17 (E=1e-32)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_215747.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — DUF1003 (PF06210.17)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG4420
  • Curated reference: UniProt O86314 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 18 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv1230c
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_001320|Rv1231c|
MSKPFAPRRLYTPRTSRTLAPRLDPEAVGRTTESIARFFGTGRYLLVQTLLVLTWIVLNLFAVGLRWDPYPFILLNLAFSTQASYAAPLILLAQNRQEKRDRAVFEEDRRRAAQTKADTEYNARELAALRLAIGEVPTRDYLRHELDSLRALLAELQPTDPDVAQPRVADEAEQHAKKSG