corA Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv1239c · MTBC0 mtbc0_001328 · 366 aa · 1390386–1391486 (-) · RefSeq NP_215755.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)magnesium and cobalt transport transmembrane protein CorA
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationmagnesium/cobalt transporter CorA
Revised (this work)Magnesium/cobalt transporter CorA. Pfam: CorA (PF01544.24).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt O50455 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameMagnesium transport protein CorA
Curated functionMediates influx of magnesium ions. Alternates between open and closed states. Activated by low cytoplasmic Mg(2+) levels. Inactive when cytoplasmic Mg(2+) levels are high.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category P Inorganic ion transport and metabolism
Preferred namecorA
eggNOG descriptionMediates influx of magnesium ions
Orthologous groupCOG0598
KEGG orthology K03284

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.304 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 3 synonymous, 3 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
CorAPF01544.24 3.8e-6168–361 CorA-like Mg2+ transporter protein

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: mdh (malate dehydrogenase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 782 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv1240 mdh malate dehydrogenase 782 782 ctx neighborhood:765
Rv1364c sigma factor regulatory protein 581 581 coexpression:496
Rv1244 lpqZ lipoprotein LpqZ 549 549 ctx neighborhood:544
Rv2323c hyp hypothetical protein 464 465
Rv1234 transmembrane protein 440 441 coexpression:423
Rv1241 vapB33 antitoxin VapB33 427 427 ctx neighborhood:421
Rv1242 vapC33 ribonuclease VapC33 424 425 ctx neighborhood:421
Rv3101c ftsX cell division protein FtsX 421 421 coexpression:402
Rv1232c hyp hypothetical protein 436 207
Rv1833c dhmA2 haloalkane dehalogenase 871 50 textmining:870
Rv2338c moeW molybdopterin biosynthesis protein MoeW 513 46 textmining:511

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: magnesium and cobalt transport transmembrane protein CorA
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: magnesium/cobalt transporter CorA
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): CorA PF01544.24 (E=4e-61)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_215755.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — CorA (PF01544.24)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0598
  • Curated reference: UniProt O50455 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 11 functional partner(s); context anchor mdh
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_001328|Rv1239c|corA
MFPGFDALPEVLRPVARPQPPNAHPVAQPPAQALVDCGVYVCGQRLPGKYTYAAALREVREIELTGQEAFVWIGLHEPDENQMQDVADVFGLHPLAVEDAVHAHQRPKLERYDETLFLVLKTVNYVPHESVVLAREIVETGEIMIFVGKDFVVTVRHGEHGGLSEVRKRMDADPEHLRLGPYAVMHAIADYVVDHYLEVTNLMETDIDSIEEVAFAPGRKLDIEPIYLLKREVVELRRCVNPLSTAFQRMQTESKDLISKEVRRYLRDVADHQTEAADQIASYDDMLNSLVQAALARVGMQQNMDMRKISAWAGIIAVPTMIAGIYGMNFHFMPELDSRWGYPTVIGGMVLICLFLYHVFRNRNWL