pmmB Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv3308 · MTBC0 mtbc0_003516 · 534 aa · 3717002–3718606 (+) · RefSeq NP_217825.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)phosphomannomutase PmmB
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationphospho-sugar mutase
Revised (this work)Phospho-sugar mutase. Pfam: PGM_PMM_I (PF02878.23), PGM_PMM_II (PF02879.23), PGM_PMM_III (PF02880.23).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt O53360 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameProbable phosphomannomutase PmmB

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category G Carbohydrate transport and metabolism
Preferred namepmmB
eggNOG descriptionphosphomannomutase
Orthologous groupCOG1109
EC number EC 5.4.2.8
KEGG orthology K01840
KEGG pathways map00051, map00520, map01100, map01110, map01130
KEGG modules M00114

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 2.63 · diversifying/relaxed
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 1 synonymous, 7 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
PGM_PMM_IPF02878.23 4.0e-3936–170 Phosphoglucomutase/phosphomannomutase, alpha/beta/alpha domain I
PGM_PMM_IIPF02879.23 3.1e-20205–291 Phosphoglucomutase/phosphomannomutase, alpha/beta/alpha domain II
PGM_PMM_IIIPF02880.23 3.0e-15304–424 Phosphoglucomutase/phosphomannomutase, alpha/beta/alpha domain III

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: deoD (purine nucleoside phosphorylase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 956 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv3307 deoD purine nucleoside phosphorylase 958 956 ctx neighborhood:881 cooccurence:438
Rv3264c manB D-alpha-D-mannose-1-phosphate guanylyltransferase ManB 964 941 coexpression:414 database:900 textmining:419
Rv3255c manA mannose-6-phosphate isomerase 982 905 database:900 textmining:822
Rv3257c pmmA phosphomannomutase PmmA 914 901 database:900
Rv3305c amiA1 N-acyl-L-amino acid amidohydrolase AmiA 790 791 ctx neighborhood:786
Rv3306c amiB1 amidase AmiB 788 788 ctx neighborhood:786
Rv0478 deoC 2-deoxyribose-5-phosphate aldolase 797 766 ctx fusion:638
Rv3336c trpS tryptophan--tRNA ligase 629 629 ctx fusion:611
Rv2417c DegV domain-containing protein 512 513 coexpression:409
Rv3315c cdd cytidine deaminase 475 456
Rv2101 helZ helicase HelZ 474 453 database:416
Rv1562c treZ malto-oligosyltrehalose trehalohydrolase 483 449 coexpression:431
Rv1326c glgB 1,4-alpha-glucan branching protein 478 446 coexpression:427
Rv1402 priA primosomal protein N' 436 437
Rv0707 rpsC 30S ribosomal protein S3 464 410

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: phosphomannomutase PmmB
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: phospho-sugar mutase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): PGM_PMM_I PF02878.23 (E=4e-39), PGM_PMM_II PF02879.23 (E=3e-20), PGM_PMM_III PF02880.23 (E=3e-15)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_217825.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — PGM_PMM_I (PF02878.23), PGM_PMM_II (PF02879.23), PGM_PMM_III (PF02880.23)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1109
  • Curated reference: UniProt O53360 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 29 functional partner(s); context anchor deoD
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_003516|Rv3308|pmmB
MTPENWIAHDPDPQTAAELAACGPDELKARFSRPLAFGTAGLRGHLRGGPDAMNLAVVLRATWAVARVLTDRGLAGSPVIVGRDARHGSPAFAAAAAEVLAAAGFSVLLLPDPAPTPVVAFAVRHTGAAAGIQITASHNPATDNGYKVYVDGGLQLLAPTDRQIEAAMATAPPADQIARKTVNPSENRASDLIDRYIQRAAGVRRCAGSVRVALTPLHGVGGAMAVETLRRAGFTEVHTVATQFAPNPDFPTVTLPNPEEPGATDALLTLATDVDADVAIALDPDADRCAVGIPTVSGWRMLSGDETGWLLGDYILSQTDDRASPPETRVVASTVVSSRMLAAIAAHHAAVHVETLTGFKWLARADANLPGTLVYAYEEAIGHCVDPTAVRDKDGISAAVLVCDLVAALKGQGRSVTDALDELARCYGVHEVAALSRPVGGAVETTDLMRRLREDPPRRLAGFPATVTDIGDTLILTGGDDNMLVRVAVRPSGTEPKLKCYLEIRCAVTGDLPAARQLVRARIDELSASVRRWW