Rv3027c Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv3027c · MTBC0 mtbc0_003218 · 281 aa · 3407384–3408229 (-) · RefSeq NP_217543.2

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)GCN5-like N-acetyltransferase
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationGNAT family N-acetyltransferase
Revised (this work)GNAT family N-acetyltransferase. Pfam: Acetyltransf_5 (PF13444.13).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt I6YEZ8 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Predicted
UniProt nameGCN5-related N-acetyltransferase

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category S Function unknown
eggNOG descriptionAcetyltransferase (GNAT) domain
Orthologous groupCOG3176

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.202 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 9 synonymous, 5 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Acetyltransf_5PF13444.13 8.1e-3143–145 Acetyltransferase (GNAT) domain

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: trmU (tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 776 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv3026c hyp hypothetical protein 985 976 ctx neighborhood:882 cooccurence:773 textmining:424
Rv3024c trmU tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase 776 776 ctx neighborhood:775
Rv3025c iscS cysteine desulfurase 776 776 ctx neighborhood:775
Rv3028c fixB electron transfer flavoprotein subunit alpha 751 751 ctx neighborhood:749
Rv3029c fixA electron transfer flavoprotein subunit beta 574 574 ctx neighborhood:570
Rv0390 hyp hypothetical protein 436 436 ctx cooccurence:436
Rv1819c bacA vitamin B12 transport ATP-binding protein BacA 428 428 ctx cooccurence:426
Rv0436c pssA CDP-diacylglycerol--serine O-phosphatidyltransferase 419 382
Rv0651 rplJ 50S ribosomal protein L10 459 177
Rv0250c hyp hypothetical protein 503 155 textmining:436
Rv2669 GCN5-like N-acetyltransferase 752 81 textmining:742
Rv0053 rpsF 30S ribosomal protein S6 443 55 textmining:435
Rv3628 ppa inorganic pyrophosphatase 514 47 textmining:511
Rv2631 rtcB RNA-splicing ligase RtcB 518 46 textmining:516
Rv0055 rpsR1 30S ribosomal protein S18 435 44 textmining:434

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: GCN5-like N-acetyltransferase
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: GNAT family N-acetyltransferase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Acetyltransf_5 PF13444.13 (E=8e-31)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_217543.2)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Acetyltransf_5 (PF13444.13)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG3176
  • Curated reference: UniProt I6YEZ8 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Predicted)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 19 functional partner(s); context anchor trmU
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_003218|Rv3027c|
MSIASVLIPSDKPHGVATGSSTGPRYSLLLSTDPSMVEAAQRLRYDVFSTTPGFALPAAADTRRDGDRFDEYCDHLLVRDDDTGELVGCYRMLAPAGAIAAGGLYTATEFDVCAFDPLRPSLVEMGRAVVREGHRNGGVVLLMWAGILAYLDRYGYDYVTGCVSVPIGGDGETPGSRLRGVRDFILNRHAAPPQCQVYPYRPVRVDGRSLDDILPPPRPAVPPLMRGYLRLGARACGEPAHDPDFGVGDFCLLLDKDHADTRYLRRLRSVAAASEMVNDAR