Rv2963 Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv2963 · MTBC0 mtbc0_003146 · 406 aa · 3336411–3337631 (+) · RefSeq NP_217479.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)integral membrane protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationpermease
Revised (this work)Permease. Pfam: ArsP_1 (PF03773.20).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt I6YET7 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt namePutative permease Rv2963

UniProt still lists this protein as Putative permease Rv2963; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category S Function unknown
eggNOG descriptionPredicted permease
Orthologous groupCOG0701
KEGG orthology K07089

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains) pseudogene candidate

pN/pS 1.771 · diversifying/relaxed
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 1 synonymous, 5 missense, 0 nonsense, 1 frameshift
Disruption 1 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 4.90% of strains (7115) · clonal

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
ArsP_1PF03773.20 9.8e-8518–329 Predicted permease

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: purU (formyltetrahydrofolate deformylase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 796 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv0848 cysK2 cysteine synthase CysK 880 841 coexpression:841
Rv0849 MFS-type transporter 936 825 coexpression:822 textmining:654
Rv0847 lpqS lipoprotein LpqS 974 813 coexpression:813 textmining:870
Rv0846c mmcO oxidase 973 803 coexpression:770 textmining:870
Rv2964 purU formyltetrahydrofolate deformylase 796 796 ctx neighborhood:790
Rv0090 membrane protein 668 668 ctx cooccurence:665
Rv3310 sapM acid phosphatase 645 645 ctx cooccurence:645
Rv0180c transmembrane protein 589 589 ctx cooccurence:588
Rv2962c PGL/p-HBAD biosynthesis rhamnosyltransferase 571 571 ctx neighborhood:554
Rv3434c transmembrane protein 568 568 ctx cooccurence:568
Rv2925c rnc ribonuclease III 551 552 ctx neighborhood:540
Rv2927c sepIVA hyp hypothetical protein 545 545 ctx neighborhood:544
Rv2926c hyp hypothetical protein 544 544 ctx neighborhood:540
Rv2924c fpg formamidopyrimidine-DNA glycosylase 534 534 ctx neighborhood:529
Rv0208c trmB tRNA (guanine-N(7)-)-methyltransferase 484 485 coexpression:483

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: integral membrane protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: permease
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): ArsP_1 PF03773.20 (E=1e-84)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_217479.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — ArsP_1 (PF03773.20)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0701
  • Curated reference: UniProt I6YET7 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 35 functional partner(s); context anchor purU
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_003146|Rv2963|
MTSTKVEDRVTAAVLGAIGHALALTASMTWEILWALILGFALSAVVQAVVRRSTIVTLLGDDRPRTLVIATGLGAASSSCSYAAVALARSLFRKGANFTAAMAFEIGSTNLVVELGIILALLMGWQFTAAEFVGGPIMILVLAVLFRLFVGARLIDAAREQAERGLAGSMEGHAAMDMSIKREGSFWRRLLSPPGFTSIAHVFVMEWLAILRDLILGLLIAGAIAAWVPESFWQSFFLANHPAWSAVWGPIIGPIVAIVSFVCSIGNVPLAAVLWNGGISFGGVIAFIFADLLILPILNIYRKYYGARMMLVLLGTFYASMVVAGYLIELLFGTTNLIPSQRSATVMTAEISWNYTTWLNVIFLVIAAALVVRFITSGGLPMLRMMGGSPDAPHDHHDRHDDHLGH