Rv2951c Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv2951c · MTBC0 mtbc0_003133 · 381 aa · 3324278–3325423 (-) · RefSeq NP_217467.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)phthiodiolone/phenolphthiodiolone dimycocerosates ketoreductase
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationphthiodiolone/phenolphthiodiolone dimycocerosates ketoreductase
Revised (this work)Phthiodiolone/phenolphthiodiolone dimycocerosates ketoreductase. Pfam: Bac_luciferase (PF00296.27).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WIB7 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt namePhthiodiolone/phenolphthiodiolone dimycocerosates ketoreductase
EC (curated) EC 1.2.-.-
Curated functionCatalyzes the reduction of the keto moiety of phthiodiolone dimycocerosates (DIM B) and glycosylated phenolphthiodiolone dimycocerosates to form the intermediate compounds phthiotriol and glycosylated phenolphthiotriol dimycocerosates during phthiocerol dimycocerosates (DIM A) and glycosylated phenolphthiocerol dimycocerosates (PGL) biosynthesis.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category C Energy production and conversion
eggNOG descriptionCatalyzes the reduction of the keto moiety of phthiodiolone dimycocerosates (DIM B) and glycosylated phenolphthiodiolone dimycocerosates to form the intermediate compounds phthiotriol and glycosylated phenolphthiotriol dimycocerosates during phthiocerol dimycocerosates (DIM A) and glycosylated phenolphthiocerol dimycocerosates (PGL) biosynthesis
Orthologous groupCOG2141
KEGG orthology K14728
Gene Ontology (11) GO:0005575, GO:0005622, GO:0005623, GO:0005737, GO:0005829, GO:0005886, GO:0016020, GO:0044424, GO:0044444, GO:0044464, GO:0071944

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS n/a
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 0 synonymous, 3 missense, 1 nonsense, 0 frameshift
Disruption 1 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 0.17% of strains (244) · clonal

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Bac_luciferasePF00296.27 4.4e-4930–346 Luciferase-like monooxygenase

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv2952 (phthiotriol/phenolphthiotriol dimycocerosates methyltransferase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 799 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv2952 phthiotriol/phenolphthiotriol dimycocerosates methyltransferase 881 799 ctx neighborhood:597 database:500 textmining:435
Rv3261 fbiA 2-phospho-L-lactate transferase 760 747 ctx cooccurence:737
Rv3093c oxidoreductase 742 743 ctx cooccurence:742
Rv3262 fbiB coenzyme F420:L-glutamate ligase 765 740 ctx cooccurence:706
Rv2893 oxidoreductase 732 732 ctx cooccurence:732
Rv2953 trans-acting enoyl reductase 963 730 ctx neighborhood:469 database:500 textmining:870
Rv3178 nitroreductase 740 724 ctx cooccurence:724
Rv2161c hyp hypothetical protein 718 718 ctx cooccurence:717
Rv3547 ddn deazaflavin-dependent nitroreductase 720 703 ctx cooccurence:702
Rv3072c hyp hypothetical protein 706 691 ctx cooccurence:690
Rv3079c hyp hypothetical protein 679 679 ctx cooccurence:679
Rv2983 cofC 2-phospho-L-lactate guanylyltransferase 699 668 ctx cooccurence:657
Rv1558 hyp hypothetical protein 744 665 ctx cooccurence:662
Rv1261c hyp hypothetical protein 631 632 ctx cooccurence:628
Rv0940c oxidoreductase 635 616 ctx cooccurence:615

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: phthiodiolone/phenolphthiodiolone dimycocerosates ketoreductase
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: phthiodiolone/phenolphthiodiolone dimycocerosates ketoreductase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Bac_luciferase PF00296.27 (E=4e-49)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_217467.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Bac_luciferase (PF00296.27)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG2141
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WIB7 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 26 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv2952
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_003133|Rv2951c|
MGGLRFGFVDALVHSRLPPTLPARSSMAAATVMGADSYWVGDHLNALVPRSIATSEYLGIAAKFVPKIDANYEPWTMLGNLAFGLPSRLRLGVCVTDAGRRNPAVTAQAAATLHLLTRGRAILGIGVGEREGNEPYGVEWTKPVARFEEALATIRALWNSNGELISRESPYFPLHNALFDLPPYRGKWPEIWVAAHGPRMLRATGRYADAWIPIVVVRPSDYSRALEAVRSAASDAGRDPMSITPAAVRGIITGRNRDDVEEALESVVVKMTALGVPGEAWARHGVEHPMGADFSGVQDIIPQTMDKQTVLSYAAKVPAALMKEVVFSGTPDEVIDQVAEWRDHGLRYVVLINGSLVNPSLRKTVTAVLPHAKVLRGLKKL