Rv1339 Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv1339 · MTBC0 - · 273 aa · 1505917–1506738 (+) · RefSeq NP_215855.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotation
Revised (this work)Contains Anti-Pycsar_Apyc1 (PF23023.2), Lactamase_B (PF00753.34), Lactamase_B_2 (PF12706.14) domain(s); putative function inferred from the domain architecture.

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Annotated on the H37Rv protein: this gene has no 1:1 ancestral MTBC0 anchor (PE/PPE, paralogue, IS element, or otherwise unanchored CDS).

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WGC1 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameUncharacterized protein Rv1339

UniProt still lists this protein as Uncharacterized protein Rv1339; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category S Function unknown
Preferred nameyhfI
eggNOG descriptionMetal-dependent hydrolases of the beta-lactamase superfamily III
Orthologous groupCOG1234
Gene Ontology (49) GO:0003674, GO:0003824, GO:0004518, GO:0004519, GO:0004521, GO:0004540, GO:0005575, GO:0005623, GO:0005886, GO:0006139, GO:0006396, GO:0006399 +37 more

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.354 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 2 synonymous, 2 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Anti-Pycsar_Apyc1PF23023.2 2.9e-0920–203 Anti-Pycsar protein Apyc1
Lactamase_BPF00753.34 9.0e-0635–182 Metallo-beta-lactamase superfamily
Lactamase_B_2PF12706.14 1.4e-1767–237 Beta-lactamase superfamily domain

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: rphA (ribonuclease PH), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 896 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv1340 rphA ribonuclease PH 906 896 ctx neighborhood:861
Rv1336 cysM O-phosphoserine sulfhydrylase 844 845 ctx neighborhood:843
Rv1335 cysO sulfur carrier protein CysO 840 840 ctx neighborhood:838
Rv1334 mec [CysO 825 825 ctx neighborhood:813
Rv1341 rdgB non-canonical purine NTP pyrophosphatase 821 821 ctx neighborhood:808
Rv1333 hydrolase 815 816 ctx neighborhood:813
Rv1332 transcriptional regulator 800 800 ctx neighborhood:797
Rv1331 clpS ATP-dependent Clp protease adapter protein ClpS 798 798 ctx neighborhood:797
Rv1338 murI glutamate racemase 756 757 ctx neighborhood:746
Rv1337 integral membrane protein 752 753 ctx neighborhood:746
Rv1330c pncB1 nicotinic acid phosphoribosyltransferase PncB1 743 726 ctx neighborhood:725
Rv1329c dinG ATP-dependent helicase DinG 647 634 ctx neighborhood:555
Rv3676 crp cAMP receptor protein 655 615 ctx cooccurence:601
Rv0668 rpoC DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta' 468 469
Rv2239c hyp hypothetical protein 414 415 ctx cooccurence:408

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Annotation from H37Rv (no MTBC0 1:1 anchor; H37Rv protein used): hypothetical protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Anti-Pycsar_Apyc1 PF23023.2 (E=3e-09), Lactamase_B PF00753.34 (E=9e-06), Lactamase_B_2 PF12706.14 (E=1e-17)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_215855.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Anti-Pycsar_Apyc1 (PF23023.2), Lactamase_B (PF00753.34), Lactamase_B_2 (PF12706.14)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1234
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WGC1 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 21 functional partner(s); context anchor rphA
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>H37Rv|Rv1339|
MRRCIPHRCIGHGTVVSVRITVLGCSGSVVGPDSPASGYLLRAPHTPPLVIDFGGGVLGALQRHADPASVHVLLSHLHADHCLDLPGLFVWRRYHPSRPSGKALLYGPSDTWSRLGAASSPYGGEIDDCSDIFDVHHWADSEPVTLGALTIVPRLVAHPTESFGLRITDPSGASLAYSGDTGICDQLVELARGVDVFLCEASWTHSPKHPPDLHLSGTEAGMVAAQAGVRELLLTHIPPWTSREDVISEAKAEFDGPVHAVVCDETFEVRRAG