Rv0648 Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv0648 · MTBC0 - · 1215 aa · 742719–746366 (+) · RefSeq NP_215162.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)alpha-mannosidase
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotation
Revised (this work)Alpha-mannosidase. Pfam: Glyco_hydro_38N (PF01074.29), Alpha-mann_mid (PF09261.17), NPCBM_assoc (PF10633.16).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Annotated on the H37Rv protein: this gene has no 1:1 ancestral MTBC0 anchor (PE/PPE, paralogue, IS element, or otherwise unanchored CDS).

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P96937 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Inferred from homology
UniProt nameAlpha-mannosidase

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category G Carbohydrate transport and metabolism
eggNOG descriptionalpha-mannosidase
Orthologous groupCOG0383

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.621 · relaxed/neutral
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 10 synonymous, 15 missense, 2 nonsense, 2 frameshift
Disruption 4 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 1.11% of strains (1615) · convergent

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Glyco_hydro_38NPF01074.29 2.5e-362–211 Glycosyl hydrolases family 38 N-terminal domain
Alpha-mann_midPF09261.17 1.4e-13216–304 Alpha mannosidase middle domain
NPCBM_assocPF10633.16 2.1e-191008–1082 NPCBM-associated, NEW3 domain of alpha-galactosidase

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv0650 (sugar kinase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 959 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv0650 sugar kinase 963 959 ctx neighborhood:801 coexpression:745
Rv0649 fabD2 malonyl CoA-acyl carrier protein transacylase 959 959 ctx neighborhood:802 coexpression:802
Rv0745 hyp hypothetical protein 793 793 coexpression:793
Rv0620 galK galactokinase 735 735 coexpression:735
Rv1999c transporter 734 733 coexpression:733
Rv0371c hyp hypothetical protein 731 731 coexpression:731
Rv0601c two component sensor kinase HK2 691 692 coexpression:692
Rv0048c membrane protein 648 648 ctx cooccurence:648
Rv0646c lipG lipase/esterase LipG 615 615 ctx neighborhood:552
Rv0647c hyp hypothetical protein 586 585 ctx neighborhood:558
Rv1635c mannosyltransferase 544 544 ctx cooccurence:544
Rv3446c hyp hypothetical protein 534 535 coexpression:425
Rv1904 hyp hypothetical protein 512 513 ctx cooccurence:510
Rv3271c integral membrane protein 510 510 coexpression:411
Rv0188 transmembrane protein 505 506 ctx cooccurence:499

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Annotation from H37Rv (no MTBC0 1:1 anchor; H37Rv protein used): alpha-mannosidase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Glyco_hydro_38N PF01074.29 (E=3e-36), Alpha-mann_mid PF09261.17 (E=1e-13), NPCBM_assoc PF10633.16 (E=2e-19)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_215162.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Glyco_hydro_38N (PF01074.29), Alpha-mann_mid (PF09261.17), NPCBM_assoc (PF10633.16)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0383
  • Curated reference: UniProt P96937 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Inferred from homology)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 39 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv0650
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>H37Rv|Rv0648|
MMGGTYNEPNTNLTSPETTIRNLVHGIGFQRDVLGAEPATAWQLDVFGHDPQFPGLAADAGLTSSSWARGPHHQWGPAQGGVDRMQFCSEFEWIAPSGRGLLTHYMPAHYSAGWSMDSSTSLADAEAATYALFDQLKKVALTRNVLLPVGTDYTPPNKWVTAIHRDWGARYTWPRFVCALPKEFFAAVRAELAKRGWVPSPQTRDMNPIYTGKDVSYIDTKQANRAAENAVLEAERFAVFAALLTGAEYPQAALAKAWVQLAYGAHHDAITGSESDQVYLDLLTGWRDAWELGRAARDNSLRLLSGAVAASHDRVVVWNPLTQRRTDIVTARVDPPLQAGVRVFDPDGAEVAALVEHDGRSVTWLACDVPSLGWRVYRLVPADEAPGWELVPGTDIANEHYRLAVDPERGGALSSLVQDGRQLIAAGRVANELALYEEYPSHPTQGEGPWHLLPTGPVVCSSACPAQVQAYRGPLGQRLVVRGRIGTLLRYTQTLTLWDGVDRVDCRTSIDEFTGEDRLLRLRWPCPVPGAMPISEVGDAVVGRGFALLHEGPESVDTAQHPWTLDNPAYGWFGLSSAVRVRAGDGVRAVSVAEVVSPTETVSGPMARDLMVALVRAGVTATCSGADKPRYGHLDVDSNLPDARIALGGPDRNTFTKAVLAEAAPAYTAELQRQLAKTGTARVWVPAANPLARAWLPGADLRAPCALPVLVIDGRDEKHLRAAVASLADDLADAEIVVHQRAAPQMEPFEDRTVALLNRGVPSFAVDSEGTLHTALMRSCTGWPSGVWIDQPRRTAPDGSNFQLQHWTHHFDYALVCGGGDWRRAGIPARSAQFSHPLLAVAPRRPQGELPAVGSLLHVEPADSVQLGALKAAGNPLAAGSARPVQPAAVALRLVQTTGADTPVTIGCELGKVGALRPADLLETPLAMARARKSSIDLHGYQVATVLARLDVAADMANVLAADDVALAPHAETAQPQYARYWLHNRGPAPLGGLPAVAHLHPRRVRGQPGDDVVLRLTAASDCTDSVLGGVVDVVCPLGWPATPARLPFTLGAGAHLQADIALSIPAGAPPGPYPVRAQLRVVDTAVPAAWRQVVEDVCVVTVGADSDLEELVYLVDGPADIELAAGDRARLAVTIGSRAHAELALDAHSISPWGTWEWIGPPALGAVLPARGMAKLAFDVTPPAWLEPGQWWALVRVGCAGQLVYSPAVKVSVT