fabD2 Resolved · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv0649 · MTBC0 - · 224 aa · 746363–747037 (+) · RefSeq YP_177744.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)malonyl CoA-acyl carrier protein transacylase
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotation
Revised (this work)Malonyl CoA-acyl carrier protein transacylase.

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Annotated on the H37Rv protein: this gene has no 1:1 ancestral MTBC0 anchor (PE/PPE, paralogue, IS element, or otherwise unanchored CDS).

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt Q79FX5 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Predicted
UniProt namePossible malonyl CoA-acyl carrier protein transacylase FabD2

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

Preferred namefabD2
Orthologous group2CAP8
EC number EC 2.3.1.39
KEGG orthology K00645
KEGG pathways map00061, map00333, map01100, map01130, map01212
KEGG modules M00082

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 1.219 · diversifying/relaxed
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 1 synonymous, 3 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
DUF7158PF23716.2 5.3e-1624–61 Family of unknown function (DUF7158)

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv0650 (sugar kinase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 976 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv0650 sugar kinase 976 976 ctx neighborhood:881 coexpression:810
Rv0648 alpha-mannosidase 959 959 ctx neighborhood:802 coexpression:802
Rv2247 accD6 acetyl-/propionyl-CoA carboxylase subunit beta 926 901 database:900
Rv2524c fas fatty acid synthase 925 901 database:900
Rv3285 accA3 bifunctional protein acetyl-/propionyl-CoA carboxylase subunit alpha AccA 905 901 database:900
Rv1350 fabG2 3-oxoacyl-ACP reductase FabG 901 901 database:900
Rv3559c oxidoreductase 900 901 database:900
Rv3221c TB7.3 acetyl-CoA carboxylase biotin carboxyl carrier protein subunit 900 901 database:900
Rv2243 fabD malonyl CoA-acyl carrier protein transacylase 971 900 database:900 textmining:723
Rv2501c accA1 acetyl/propionyl-CoA carboxylase subuit alpha 905 900 database:900
Rv0242c fabG4 3-oxoacyl-ACP reductase FabG 900 900 database:900
Rv0769 oxidoreductase 900 900 database:900
Rv0647c hyp hypothetical protein 546 546 ctx neighborhood:546
Rv0646c lipG lipase/esterase LipG 537 537 ctx neighborhood:537
Rv0651 rplJ 50S ribosomal protein L10 508 509 ctx neighborhood:507

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Annotation from H37Rv (no MTBC0 1:1 anchor; H37Rv protein used): malonyl CoA-acyl carrier protein transacylase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): DUF7158 PF23716.2 (E=5e-16)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq YP_177744.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — DUF7158 (PF23716.2)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG 2CAP8
  • Curated reference: UniProt Q79FX5 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Predicted)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 24 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv0650
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>H37Rv|Rv0649|fabD2
MSGRSRLPGSSSRRDAARIVAERVVATVAGVAVAVDEVDAAEARLRDGPRAAALPASGTSEGRQLRRWLTQLIVTERVVAAEAAARGLTAAGAPAEADLLPDATARLEIGSVAAAVLADPLARALFAAVTARVAVTDDAVADYHARNPLRFAAPCPGQHGWRAPAAAAPPLDQVRRAITEHLLGAARRRAFRVWLDARRNALVVLAPGYEHPGDPRQPDNTRRH