hsaD Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv3569c · MTBC0 mtbc0_003788 · 291 aa · 4033873–4034748 (-) · RefSeq NP_218086.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)4,5-9,10-diseco-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxoandrosta-1(10),2-diene-4-oate hydrolase
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationalpha/beta fold hydrolase
Revised (this work)Alpha/beta fold hydrolase. Pfam: Hydrolase_4 (PF12146.16), Abhydrolase_1 (PF00561.27), Abhydrolase_6 (PF12697.14).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WNH5 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt name4,5:9,10-diseco-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxoandrosta-1(10),2-diene-4-oate hydrolase
EC (curated) EC 3.7.1.17, EC 3.7.1.8
Curated functionCatalyzes the hydrolysis of a carbon-carbon bond in 4,5: 9,10-diseco-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxoandrosta-1(10),2-diene-4-oate (4,9-DSHA) to yield 9,17-dioxo-1,2,3,4,10,19-hexanorandrostan-5-oate (DOHNAA) and 2-hydroxy-hexa-2,4-dienoate (HHD). Is also able to catalyze the hydrolysis of 2-hydroxy-6-oxo-6-phenylhexa-2,4-dienoic acid (HOPDA) and the synthetic analog 8-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-5-methyl-6-oxoocta-2,4-dienoic acid (HOPODA).

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category I Lipid transport and metabolism
Preferred namehsaD
eggNOG descriptionAlpha beta hydrolase
Orthologous groupCOG2267
EC number EC 3.1.1.24, EC 3.7.1.17
KEGG orthology K01055, K16050
KEGG pathways map00362, map00984, map01100, map01120, map01220
KEGG modules M00568
Gene Ontology (22) GO:0003674, GO:0003824, GO:0005575, GO:0005618, GO:0005623, GO:0005886, GO:0008150, GO:0016020, GO:0016787, GO:0016822, GO:0016823, GO:0030312 +10 more

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.344 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 2 synonymous, 2 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Hydrolase_4PF12146.16 9.1e-1536–274 Serine aminopeptidase, S33
Abhydrolase_1PF00561.27 3.1e-2838–275 alpha/beta hydrolase fold
Abhydrolase_6PF12697.14 3.4e-2139–280 Alpha/beta hydrolase family

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: hsaC (extradiol dioxygenase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 999 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv3568c hsaC extradiol dioxygenase 999 999 ctx neighborhood:881 cooccurence:743 coexpression:827 database:900 textmining:873
Rv3570c hsaA flavin-dependent monooxygenase oxygenase subunit HsaA 999 994 ctx neighborhood:869 cooccurence:668 coexpression:862 textmining:870
Rv3567c hsaB flavin-dependent monooxygenase reductase subunit HsaB 995 963 ctx neighborhood:869 coexpression:731 textmining:870
Rv3561 fadD3 fatty-acid--CoA ligase FadD3 954 923 database:900 textmining:432
Rv3571 kshB 3-ketosteroid-9-alpha-hydroxylase reductase subunit 939 831 ctx neighborhood:765 textmining:657
Rv3572 hyp hypothetical protein 733 734 ctx neighborhood:731
Rv3526 kshA 3-ketosteroid-9-alpha-monooxygenase oxygenase subunit 945 719 ctx cooccurence:682 textmining:815
Rv3536c hsaE hydratase 886 693 database:500 textmining:645
Rv3534c hsaF 4-hydroxy-2-oxovalerate aldolase 854 587 ctx cooccurence:543 textmining:663
Rv3535c hsaG acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 796 573 ctx cooccurence:501 textmining:542
Rv3537 kstD 3-oxosteroid 1-dehydrogenase 879 565 ctx cooccurence:557 textmining:733
Rv3825c pks2 phthioceranic/hydroxyphthioceranic acid synthase 529 501 experimental:441
Rv2940c mas multifunctional mycocerosic acid synthase 529 501 experimental:441
Rv1527c pks5 polyketide synthase 529 501 experimental:441
Rv2048c pks12 polyketide synthase 527 500 experimental:441

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: 4,5-9,10-diseco-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxoandrosta-1(10),2-diene-4-oate hydrolase
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: alpha/beta fold hydrolase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Hydrolase_4 PF12146.16 (E=9e-15), Abhydrolase_1 PF00561.27 (E=3e-28), Abhydrolase_6 PF12697.14 (E=3e-21)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_218086.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Hydrolase_4 (PF12146.16), Abhydrolase_1 (PF00561.27), Abhydrolase_6 (PF12697.14)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG2267
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WNH5 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 60 functional partner(s); context anchor hsaC
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_003788|Rv3569c|hsaD
MTATEELTFESTSRFAEVDVDGPLKLHYHEAGVGNDQTVVLLHGGGPGAASWTNFSRNIAVLARHFHVLAVDQPGYGHSDKRAEHGQFNRYAAMALKGLFDQLGLGRVPLVGNSLGGGTAVRFALDYPARAGRLVLMGPGGLSINLFAPDPTEGVKRLSKFSVAPTRENLEAFLRVMVYDKNLITPELVDQRFALASTPESLTATRAMGKSFAGADFEAGMMWREVYRLRQPVLLIWGREDRVNPLDGALVALKTIPRAQLHVFGQCGHWVQVEKFDEFNKLTIEFLGGGR