fadE32 Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv3563 · MTBC0 mtbc0_003780 · 319 aa · 4027968–4028927 (+) · RefSeq NP_218080.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE32
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationacyl-CoA dehydrogenase family protein
Revised (this work)Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family protein. Pfam: Acyl-CoA_dh_N (PF02771.22), Acyl-CoA_dh_1 (PF00441.30).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P96845 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameProbable acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE32

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category I Lipid transport and metabolism
Preferred namefadE32
eggNOG descriptionacyl-CoA dehydrogenase
Orthologous groupCOG1960

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.304 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 6 synonymous, 5 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Acyl-CoA_dh_NPF02771.22 1.6e-089–99 Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, N-terminal domain
Acyl-CoA_dh_1PF00441.30 4.1e-23183–318 Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, C-terminal domain

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: fadE31 (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE31), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 994 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv3562 fadE31 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE31 998 994 ctx neighborhood:881 cooccurence:773 coexpression:804 textmining:820
Rv3560c fadE30 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE30 998 989 ctx neighborhood:788 cooccurence:772 coexpression:783 textmining:867
Rv3564 fadE33 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE33 990 986 ctx neighborhood:881 coexpression:852
Rv3565 aspB aspartate aminotransferase AspB 967 968 ctx neighborhood:881 coexpression:740
Rv3561 fadD3 fatty-acid--CoA ligase FadD3 985 957 ctx neighborhood:801 coexpression:793 textmining:685
Rv3559c oxidoreductase 961 929 ctx neighborhood:788 textmining:479
Rv3556c fadA6 acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase FadA 948 841 ctx neighborhood:481 database:500 textmining:690
Rv3553 oxidoreductase 912 813 coexpression:736 textmining:552
Rv3550 echA20 enoyl-CoA hydratase EchA20 961 800 ctx cooccurence:493 textmining:816
Rv3541c chsH1 hyp hypothetical protein 810 791 ctx cooccurence:603
Rv0860 fadB fatty oxidation protein FadB 803 788 coexpression:647
Rv1934c fadE17 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE17 834 784 ctx cooccurence:755
Rv1136 Possible enoyl-CoA hydratase; Rv1136, (MTCI65.03), len: 113 aa. Probable enoyl-CoA hydratase (possible gene fragment). Some similarity to N- 792 784 database:643
Rv1070c echA8 enoyl-CoA hydratase EchA8 791 784 database:643
Rv0222 echA1 enoyl-CoA hydratase EchA1 791 784 database:643

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE32
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Acyl-CoA_dh_N PF02771.22 (E=2e-08), Acyl-CoA_dh_1 PF00441.30 (E=4e-23)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_218080.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Acyl-CoA_dh_N (PF02771.22), Acyl-CoA_dh_1 (PF00441.30)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1960
  • Curated reference: UniProt P96845 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 144 functional partner(s); context anchor fadE31
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_003780|Rv3563|fadE32
MTMEFALNEQQRDFAASIDAALGAADLPGVVRAWAAGDVAPGRKVWQQLANLGVTALGVAEKFDGLGASPVDLVVALERLGRWCVPGPVTESIAVAPILLAHDDQAERSHGLASGELIATVAMPPRVPRAVDADTAGLVLLAGDGSVTEGTPGDCHRSVDPSRRLYEVAASGQAWRAPKDVVARAYEFGALATAAQLVGAGQALLEAAVNYAKQRTQFGRAIGSYQAIKHKLADVHIAIELACPLVYGAAVSLEPRDVSAAKAAASEAALLAARSALQTHGAIGFTCEHDLSLWLLRVQALHSAWGTPQEHRRRVLEAL