TB8.4 Resolved · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv1174c · MTBC0 mtbc0_001263 · 110 aa · 1314110–1314442 (-) · RefSeq NP_215690.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)low molecular weight T-cell antigen
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationhemophore-related protein
Revised (this work)Hemophore-related protein.

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt O50430 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameLow molecular weight T-cell antigen TB8.4

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

Preferred nameTB8.4
Orthologous group2BHFX

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS n/a
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 0 synonymous, 2 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

No Pfam-A domain above the gathering threshold (or not yet scanned).

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: fadH (NADPH dependent 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase FadH), medium confidence from genomic context alone (score 554 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv1175c fadH NADPH dependent 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase FadH 554 554 ctx neighborhood:552
Rv1176c hyp hypothetical protein 517 517 ctx neighborhood:515
Rv3875 esxA ESAT-6 protein EsxA 670 85 textmining:655
Rv3874 esxB ESAT-6-like protein EsxB 718 83 textmining:706
Rv0288 esxH ESAT-6-like protein EsxH 774 80 textmining:765
Rv1196 PPE18 PPE family protein PPE18 450 68 textmining:435
Rv0475 hbhA heparin binding hemagglutinin HbhA 526 55 textmining:519
Rv3873 PPE68 PPE family protein PPE68 521 54 textmining:515
Rv3615c espC ESX-1 secretion-associated protein EspC 637 53 textmining:633
Rv1886c fbpB diacylglycerol acyltransferase/mycolyltransferase Ag85B 550 47 textmining:548
Rv2875 mpt70 major secreted immunogenic protein Mpt70 556 46 textmining:554
Rv3165c hyp hypothetical protein 630 41 textmining:630

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: low molecular weight T-cell antigen
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: hemophore-related protein
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_215690.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — none above threshold
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG 2BHFX
  • Curated reference: UniProt O50430 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 12 functional partner(s); context anchor fadH
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_001263|Rv1174c|TB8.4
MRLSLTALSAGVGAVAMSLTVGAGVASADPVDAVINTTCNYGQVVAALNATDPGAAAQFNASPVAQSYLRNFLAAPPPQRAAMAAQLQAVPGAAQYIGLVESVAGSCNNY