Rv0862c Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv0862c · MTBC0 mtbc0_000917 · 756 aa · 963545–965815 (-) · RefSeq NP_215377.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationhelicase-associated domain-containing protein
Revised (this work)Helicase-associated domain-containing protein. Pfam: Helicase_C_3 (PF13625.12).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt O53874 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameConserved protein

UniProt still lists this protein as Conserved protein; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category K Transcription
eggNOG descriptionHelicase conserved C-terminal domain
Orthologous groupCOG2378

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.736 · relaxed/neutral
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 8 synonymous, 15 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Helicase_C_3PF13625.12 5.5e-41479–601 Helicase conserved C-terminal domain

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: ercc3 (DNA helicase Ercc3), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 932 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv0861c ercc3 DNA helicase Ercc3 931 932 ctx neighborhood:738 cooccurence:743
Rv0866 moaE2 molybdopterin synthase catalytic subunit 2 792 792 ctx neighborhood:789
Rv0863 hyp hypothetical protein 792 792 ctx neighborhood:792
Rv0865 mog molybdopterin biosynthesis protein 790 790 ctx neighborhood:789
Rv0864 moaC2 cyclic pyranopterin monophosphate synthase accessory protein 601 600 ctx neighborhood:599
Rv3669 transmembrane protein 596 596 ctx cooccurence:596
Rv3268 hyp hypothetical protein 570 571 ctx cooccurence:566
Rv1486c hyp hypothetical protein 532 533 ctx cooccurence:530
Rv1234 transmembrane protein 524 524 ctx cooccurence:504
Rv2050 rbpA RNA polymerase-binding protein RbpA 522 523 experimental:431
Rv3015c hyp hypothetical protein 518 519 ctx cooccurence:516
Rv2175c DNA-binding protein 512 512 ctx cooccurence:509
Rv1312 hyp hypothetical protein 497 497 ctx cooccurence:497
Rv3196 hyp hypothetical protein 482 482 ctx cooccurence:473
Rv2712c hyp hypothetical protein 464 465 ctx cooccurence:464

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: hypothetical protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: helicase-associated domain-containing protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Helicase_C_3 PF13625.12 (E=6e-41)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_215377.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Helicase_C_3 (PF13625.12)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG2378
  • Curated reference: UniProt O53874 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 38 functional partner(s); context anchor ercc3
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_000917|Rv0862c|
MTEHTPDIPLGSWLAALPDERLTQLLELRPDLAQPPPGSIAALAARAQARQSVKAATDELDFLRLAVFDALLVLQADTAPVPIVRLLAVIGDRAAQADVLGALADLKQRALAWGETAVRVATDAGTALPWHPGQVTLEGSSRSGDQLADLIAGLDPAQRDVLDKLLQGSPVGRTRDAAPGAPSDRPVPRLLAMGLLRRIDAETVILPRHVGQVLRGEQPGPMELTAPDPVVSTTTPDDADAAAAGAVIDLLREVDVLLENLGATPVAELRSGGLGVREFKRLAKATGIDEPRLGLILEIAAAAGLIASGMPDPEPPHSDGPFWAPTVAADRFATMSPAERWHLLASAWLDLPGRPALIGTRGPDAKPYGALSDSLFSTAAPLDRRLLLGMLAELPAGAGVDASRASATLIWRRPRWARRLQPAPIADLLTEGHALGLVGRGAISTPARALLDEALEPATAPAAAVGVMARALPKPIDHFLVQADLTVVVPGPLQRELADDLTTVATVESAGTAMVYRVSEQSIRHALDVGKSRDWLQEFFANRSKTPVPQGLTYLIDDVARRHGQLRIGMAASFVRCEDPTLLAQVVAAPEADGLALRALAPTVAVSPAPISEVLVTLRGAGFAPAAEDSTGAVVDVRTRGARVPTPQRRRPYRPPPRPNSEALKAVVAVLREVTAAPFANVRVDPAVTMSLLQRAAKDQATLVISYLDAAGVATQRVVAPITLRGGQLVAFDSSSGRLRDFAIHRITSVVSAHDR