Rv3728 Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv3728 · MTBC0 mtbc0_003953 · 1065 aa · 4198994–4202191 (+) · RefSeq NP_218245.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)membrane protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationMFS transporter
Revised (this work)MFS transporter. Pfam: Sugar_tr (PF00083.31), MFS_1 (PF07690.22), cNMP_binding (PF00027.36), Patatin (PF01734.28).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt O69695 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Inferred from homology
UniProt nameProbable conserved two-domain membrane protein

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category E Amino acid transport and metabolism
G Carbohydrate transport and metabolism
P Inorganic ion transport and metabolism
T Signal transduction mechanisms
eggNOG descriptionMajor facilitator superfamily
Orthologous groupCOG0477
KEGG orthology K07001

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains) pseudogene candidate

pN/pS 0.616 · relaxed/neutral
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 12 synonymous, 18 missense, 1 nonsense, 2 frameshift
Disruption 3 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 2.89% of strains (4193) · clonal

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Sugar_trPF00083.31 5.6e-0943–210 Sugar (and other) transporter
MFS_1PF07690.22 2.3e-3947–275 Major Facilitator Superfamily
cNMP_bindingPF00027.36 9.5e-20547–630 Cyclic nucleotide-binding domain
PatatinPF01734.28 1.1e-29806–964 Patatin-like phospholipase

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv3727 (oxidoreductase), medium confidence from genomic context alone (score 647 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv1714 oxidoreductase 900 895 coexpression:796 database:431
Rv1715 fadB3 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase FadB 810 804 coexpression:797
Rv1716 hyp hypothetical protein 791 791 coexpression:785
Rv1718 hyp hypothetical protein 730 730 coexpression:730
Rv1358 transcriptional regulator 722 655 experimental:440
Rv3727 oxidoreductase 770 647 ctx neighborhood:529
Rv2488c LuxR family transcriptional regulator 714 645 experimental:440
Rv2438c nadE glutamine-dependent NAD(+) synthetase 660 629 ctx neighborhood:544
Rv1527c pks5 polyketide synthase 769 613 database:431 textmining:429
Rv2048c pks12 polyketide synthase 765 605 database:431 textmining:429
Rv2933 ppsC phthiocerol synthesis polyketide synthase type I PpsC 785 598 database:431 textmining:489
Rv2940c mas multifunctional mycocerosic acid synthase 760 598 database:431 textmining:429
Rv3825c pks2 phthioceranic/hydroxyphthioceranic acid synthase 759 596 database:431 textmining:429
Rv0386 transcriptional regulator 672 593 experimental:440
Rv1990A Rv1990A, len: 111 aa. Possible dehydrogenase (fragment), similar to N-terminal part of several dehydrogenases and hypothetical proteins, e.g 612 591 database:431

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: membrane protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: MFS transporter
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Sugar_tr PF00083.31 (E=6e-09), MFS_1 PF07690.22 (E=2e-39), cNMP_binding PF00027.36 (E=1e-19), Patatin PF01734.28 (E=1e-29)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_218245.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Sugar_tr (PF00083.31), MFS_1 (PF07690.22), cNMP_binding (PF00027.36), Patatin (PF01734.28)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0477
  • Curated reference: UniProt O69695 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Inferred from homology)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 132 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv3727
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_003953|Rv3728|
MHTVATNNAAPVIAAGPVGPSRRRRRVHAPLTRRRQPSSSAVLLVAAFGAFLAFLDSTIVNVAFPDIQRHFHSDISDLSWMLNAYNIVFAAFLVAAGRLADLMGRKRVFILGVALFTVASGLCAIAESVGELVAFRVLQGIGAAVLVPASLGLVVEAFPAERRAHGVNLWGAAGAIAAGLGPPIGGALIEADGWRWVFLVNLPLGVFAVLAARRALVENRAAGRRRVPDVRGAVLLAFALGLLTLGLIKGPDWGWASLPTSGSLLAAAVAMVGFVMSSRHHPAPMVEPTLLRIQSFVAGTGLTAVASAGFYAYLLTHVLFLNYVWGYTLLEAGMAVAPAALVAAVVAAVLGRVADRHGYRFIVGIGALIWAASLLWYLKVVGSQPDFLGEWLPGQILQGIGVGATFPLLGSAALARLAKGGSYATASAVTGTIRQVGAVIGVAVLVILVGTPAPGAAEEALRHGWALAAICFVAVGIGALSLGRIRPVPAAVEPPPGPPVAPLGARRPPRPAPVASPAAAVAPTPKTSREVNLLEALRFARPDTQQIELQAGSYLFHAGDVSDALYVVRSGRLQVLAGDGAKDEVVAELGRGQVVGELGVLLDAPRSASVRAVRDSSLMRVTKAEFAKIADAGVLGALAGVLAKRQHQTRVASQRTTPEVVVAVVGVDANAPVAMVATELCRALSTRLRAVAPGRVDCDGLERAEQTADRVVLHAAVGDARWREFCLRVADRVVLVASNPAVPVAPLPTRATGADLVLAGRPAGREHRRAWEQLITPRSMHVVRREFVADDLRVLATRIAGRSVGLVLSGGAARACAHLGVLEELEAAGVTVDRFAGTSMGAIIAALAASGLDAAGVDAQIYEHFVRKSHGDYTLPSKGLIRGKRTQSTLRTIFGDHLVEELPKHFRCVSVDLLARRPVVHRQGPLADVVGCSMRLPFLYAPLPYGGTLHVDGGVLDNVPVTTLVGKDGPLIAVNVASGGNPSPASGGHRRGKPRVPGLTDTLLRTMTISSAMASEKVLAQADLVIKPNPIGVGLMEYHQIDRAREAGRIAAREALPQIMELVHG