Rv3727 Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv3727 · MTBC0 mtbc0_003952 · 602 aa · 4197076–4198884 (+) · RefSeq NP_218244.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)oxidoreductase
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationFAD-dependent oxidoreductase
Revised (this work)FAD-dependent oxidoreductase. Pfam: FAD_binding_3 (PF01494.26), DAO (PF01266.31), FAD_binding_2 (PF00890.31), NAD_binding_8 (PF13450.13), Amino_oxidase (PF01593.31).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt O69694 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Predicted
UniProt namePossible oxidoreductase

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category Q Secondary metabolites biosynthesis, transport and catabolism
eggNOG descriptionFlavin containing amine oxidoreductase
Orthologous groupCOG1233

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.397 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 7 synonymous, 8 missense, 0 nonsense, 3 frameshift
Disruption 3 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 0.46% of strains (662) · clonal

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
FAD_binding_3PF01494.26 1.4e-057–48 FAD binding domain
DAOPF01266.31 5.5e-079–44 FAD dependent oxidoreductase
FAD_binding_2PF00890.31 2.7e-049–45 FAD binding domain
NAD_binding_8PF13450.13 6.2e-1012–76 NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-like domain
Amino_oxidasePF01593.31 8.6e-1617–322 Flavin containing amine oxidoreductase

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: PPE8 (PPE family protein PPE8), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 768 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv0355c PPE8 PPE family protein PPE8 767 768 ctx cooccurence:765
Rv1004c membrane protein 763 764 ctx cooccurence:760
Rv3347c PPE55 PPE family protein PPE55 763 763 ctx cooccurence:762
Rv0304c PPE5 PPE family protein PPE5 763 763 ctx cooccurence:760
Rv0341 iniB isoniazid inducible protein IniB 808 762 ctx cooccurence:761
Rv2209 integral membrane protein 762 762 ctx cooccurence:761
Rv3350c PPE56 PPE family protein PPE56 762 762 ctx cooccurence:761
Rv1452c PE_PGRS28 PE-PGRS family protein PE_PGRS28 760 760 ctx cooccurence:760
Rv1917c PPE34 PPE family protein PPE34 759 759 ctx cooccurence:747
Rv2490c PE_PGRS43 PE-PGRS family protein PE_PGRS43 758 758 ctx cooccurence:758
Rv3879c espK ESX-1 secretion-associated protein EspK 758 758 ctx cooccurence:758
Rv2954c hyp hypothetical protein 753 753 ctx cooccurence:750
Rv1651c PE_PGRS30 PE-PGRS family protein PE_PGRS30 751 751 ctx cooccurence:751
Rv3343c PPE54 PPE family protein PPE54 749 749 ctx cooccurence:746
Rv0894 transcriptional regulator 746 746 coexpression:746

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: oxidoreductase
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: FAD-dependent oxidoreductase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): FAD_binding_3 PF01494.26 (E=1e-05), DAO PF01266.31 (E=6e-07), FAD_binding_2 PF00890.31 (E=3e-04), NAD_binding_8 PF13450.13 (E=6e-10), Amino_oxidase PF01593.31 (E=9e-16)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_218244.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — FAD_binding_3 (PF01494.26), DAO (PF01266.31), FAD_binding_2 (PF00890.31), NAD_binding_8 (PF13450.13), Amino_oxidase (PF01593.31)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1233
  • Curated reference: UniProt O69694 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Predicted)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 111 functional partner(s); context anchor PPE8
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_003952|Rv3727|
MKPSPADTHVVIAGAGIAGLAAAMILAEAGVRVTLCEAASEAGGKAKSLRLADGHPTEHSLRVYTDTYQTLLTLFSRIPTEHDRTVLDNLVGVSMVSATAQGVIGRIAAPVALQRRRPTFARIIGKVVEPPRQLVRILLRGPMVIVGLAQRGVPATDVLHYLYAHLRLLWMCRERLLAELGDISYADYLQLGCKSAQAQEFFSAVPRIYVAARTSAEAAAIAPIVLKGLFRLKSNCPSALNDAKLPAIMMMDGPTSERMVDPWIRHLTRLGVDIHFNTRVGDLEFDDGRVTALISSDGRRFACDYALLAVPYLTLRELAKSAHVKRYLPQLTQQHALALEASNGIQCFLRDLPATWPPFIRPGVVTTHLQSQWSLVCVLQGEGFWKNVRLPEGTRYVLSITWSDVETPGPVFDRPLSECTPDEILTECLTQCGLDKSNVLGWRIDHELKHLDEAEYEKVASELPPHLVSAPARGQRMVNFSPLTVLMPGARHRSPGICTSVPNLLLAGEVIYSPDLTLFVPTMEKAACSGYLAARQIMNMVASHAAPLRIDFRDPAPFAVLRRVDRWFWSRRRRPPDRSTFATPPTAMPAPSHLTDVDRSAS