gpgP Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv2419c · MTBC0 mtbc0_002575 · 223 aa · 2741396–2742067 (-) · RefSeq NP_216935.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)glucosyl-3-phosphoglycerate phosphatase
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationglucosyl-3-phosphoglycerate phosphatase
Revised (this work)Glucosyl-3-phosphoglycerate phosphatase. Pfam: His_Phos_1 (PF00300.28).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WIC7 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameGlucosyl-3-phosphoglycerate phosphatase
EC (curated) EC 3.1.3.70, EC 3.1.3.85
Curated functionInvolved in the biosynthesis of mycobacterial methylglucose lipopolysaccharides (MGLPs). Catalyzes the dephosphorylation of glucosyl-3-phosphoglycerate (GPG) to glucosylglycerate (GG). GPG is the preferred substrate, but GpgP also exhibits low dephosphorylation activity on mannosyl-3-phosphoglycerate (MPG) and mannosylglucosyl-3-phosphoglycerate (MGPG) in vitro. Shows only trace of phosphoglycerate mutase (PGM) activity.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category G Carbohydrate transport and metabolism
Preferred namegpmB
eggNOG descriptionBelongs to the phosphoglycerate mutase family
Orthologous groupCOG0406
EC number EC 3.1.3.85, EC 5.4.2.11
KEGG orthology K01834, K22306
KEGG pathways map00010, map00260, map00680, map01100, map01110, map01120, map01130, map01200, map01230, map04922, map05230
KEGG modules M00001, M00002, M00003
Gene Ontology (13) GO:0003674, GO:0003824, GO:0006793, GO:0006796, GO:0008150, GO:0008152, GO:0009987, GO:0016311, GO:0016787, GO:0016788, GO:0016791, GO:0042578 +1 more

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.347 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 2 synonymous, 2 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
His_Phos_1PF00300.28 6.3e-496–193 Histidine phosphatase superfamily (branch 1)

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: nadD (nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 910 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv2420c rsfS hyp hypothetical protein 914 914 ctx neighborhood:882
Rv2421c nadD nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase 910 910 ctx neighborhood:882
Rv2418c octT hyp hypothetical protein 982 901 ctx neighborhood:882 textmining:828
Rv2417c DegV domain-containing protein 976 825 ctx neighborhood:786 textmining:870
Rv2135c hyp hypothetical protein 944 592 ctx cooccurence:591 textmining:870
Rv1208 gpgS glucosyl-3-phosphoglycerate synthase 938 550 database:500 textmining:870
Rv2066 cobIJ bifunctional S-adenosyl-L-methionine-precorrin-2 methyl transferase/precorrin-3 methylase 546 526 coexpression:465
Rv0255c cobQ1 cobyric acid synthase 539 517 coexpression:417
Rv2208 cobS adenosylcobinamide-GDP ribazoletransferase 509 480
Rv2422 hyp hypothetical protein 477 477 ctx neighborhood:477
Rv0254c cobU bifunctional cobinamide kinase/cobinamide phosphate guanylyltransferase 483 453
Rv2207 cobT nicotinate-nucleotide-dimethylbenzimidazol phosphoribosyltransferase 472 440
Rv2416c eis enhanced intracellular survival protein 496 390
Rv0525 hyp hypothetical protein 609 335 textmining:437
Rv2228c multifunctional RNASE H/alpha-ribazole phosphatase/acid phosphatase 443 307

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: glucosyl-3-phosphoglycerate phosphatase
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: glucosyl-3-phosphoglycerate phosphatase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): His_Phos_1 PF00300.28 (E=6e-49)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_216935.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — His_Phos_1 (PF00300.28)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0406
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WIC7 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 25 functional partner(s); context anchor nadD
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_002575|Rv2419c|gpgP
MRARRLVMLRHGQTDYNVGSRMQGQLDTELSELGRTQAVAAAEVLGKRQPLLIVSSDLRRAYDTAVKLGERTGLVVRVDTRLRETHLGDWQGLTHAQIDADAPGARLAWREDATWAPHGGESRVDVAARSRPLVAELVASEPEWGGADEPDRPVVLVAHGGLIAALSAALLKLPVANWPALGGMGNASWTQLSGHWAPGSDFESIRWRLDVWNASAQVSSDVL