yjcE Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv2287 · MTBC0 - · 542 aa · 2559703–2561331 (+) · RefSeq NP_216803.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)Na(+)/H(+) transporter
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotation
Revised (this work)Na(+)/H(+) transporter. Pfam: Na_H_Exchanger (PF00999.27).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Annotated on the H37Rv protein: this gene has no 1:1 ancestral MTBC0 anchor (PE/PPE, paralogue, IS element, or otherwise unanchored CDS).

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WJI3 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameUncharacterized Na(+)/H(+) exchanger Rv2287

UniProt still lists this protein as Uncharacterized Na(+)/H(+) exchanger Rv2287; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category P Inorganic ion transport and metabolism
Preferred nameyjcE
eggNOG descriptionSodium hydrogen exchanger
Orthologous groupCOG0025
KEGG orthology K03316
Gene Ontology (70) GO:0003674, GO:0005215, GO:0005451, GO:0005575, GO:0005623, GO:0005886, GO:0006810, GO:0006811, GO:0006812, GO:0006813, GO:0006814, GO:0006873 +58 more

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.23 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 5 synonymous, 3 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Na_H_ExchangerPF00999.27 4.4e-6323–417 Sodium/hydrogen exchanger, transmembrane

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: cdh (CDP-diacylglycerol pyrophosphatase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 784 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv2288 hyp hypothetical protein 786 786 ctx neighborhood:781
Rv2289 cdh CDP-diacylglycerol pyrophosphatase 784 784 ctx neighborhood:781
Rv3696c glpK glycerol kinase 608 591 database:518
Rv2286c hyp hypothetical protein 565 565 ctx neighborhood:559
Rv0200 transmembrane protein 524 503 database:435
Rv2290 lppO lipoprotein LppO 502 502 ctx neighborhood:499
Rv1973 Mce associated membrane protein 522 501 database:435
Rv1363c membrane protein 522 501 database:435
Rv2390c hyp hypothetical protein 522 501 database:435
Rv0199 membrane protein 522 500 database:435
Rv1362c membrane protein 522 500 database:435
Rv1972 Mce associated membrane protein 522 500 database:435
Rv0178 Mce associated membrane protein 521 499 database:435
Rv3492c Mce associated protein 520 498 database:435
Rv0177 Mce associated protein 519 497 database:435

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Annotation from H37Rv (no MTBC0 1:1 anchor; H37Rv protein used): Na(+)/H(+) transporter
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Na_H_Exchanger PF00999.27 (E=4e-63)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_216803.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Na_H_Exchanger (PF00999.27)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0025
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WJI3 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 25 functional partner(s); context anchor cdh
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>H37Rv|Rv2287|yjcE
MNGRRTIGEDGLVFGLVVIVALVAAVVVGTVLGHRYRVGPPVLLILSGSLLGLIPRFGDVQIDGEVVLLLFLPAILYWESMNTSFREIRWNLRVIVMFSIGLVIATAVAVSWTARALGMESHAAAVLGAVLSPTDAAAVAGLAKRLPRRALTVLRGESLINDGTALVLFAVTVAVAEGAAGIGPAALVGRFVVSYLGGIMAGLLVGGLVTLLRRRIDAPLEEGALSLLTPFAAFLLAQSLKCSGVVAVLVSALVLTYVGPTVIRARSRLQAHAFWDIATFLINGSLWVFVGVQIPGAIDHIAGEDGGLPRATVLALAVTGVVIATRIAWVQATTVLGHTVDRVLKKPTRHVGFRQRCVTSWAGFRGAVSLAAALAVPMTTNSGAPFPDRNLIIFVVSVVILVTVLVQGTSLPTVVRWARMPEDVAHANELQLARTRSAQAALDALPTVADELGVAPDLVKHLEKEYEERAVLVMADGADSATSDLAERNDLVRRVRLGVLQHQRQAVTTLRNQNLIDDIVLRELQAAMDLEEVQLLDPADAE