Rv2059 Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv2059 · MTBC0 - · 511 aa · 2315174–2316709 (+) · RefSeq NP_216575.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotation
Revised (this work)Contains ZnuA (PF01297.23) domain(s); putative function inferred from the domain architecture.

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Annotated on the H37Rv protein: this gene has no 1:1 ancestral MTBC0 anchor (PE/PPE, paralogue, IS element, or otherwise unanchored CDS).

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt O07257 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Predicted
UniProt nameAdhesion protein

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category P Inorganic ion transport and metabolism
Preferred namepsaA
eggNOG descriptionperiplasmic solute binding protein
Orthologous groupCOG0803
KEGG orthology K02077
KEGG modules M00244

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 1.135 · relaxed/neutral
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 3 synonymous, 9 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
ZnuAPF01297.23 2.6e-47110–346 Zinc-uptake complex component A periplasmic

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv2060 (integral membrane protein), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 977 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv2060 integral membrane protein 998 977 ctx neighborhood:544 cooccurence:762 coexpression:809 textmining:921
Rv2058c rpmB2 50S ribosomal protein L28 986 909 ctx neighborhood:565 coexpression:799 textmining:862
Rv2056c rpsN2 30S ribosomal protein S14 923 891 ctx neighborhood:576 coexpression:753
Rv0106 hyp hypothetical protein 978 820 coexpression:805 textmining:887
Rv0280 PPE3 PPE family protein PPE3 778 732 coexpression:732
Rv2057c rpmG1 50S ribosomal protein L33 707 692 ctx neighborhood:592
Rv2055c rpsR2 30S ribosomal protein S18 952 655 ctx neighborhood:552 textmining:867
Rv2990c hyp hypothetical protein 615 615 coexpression:615
Rv3575c LacI family transcriptional regulator 553 549 ctx neighborhood:544
Rv3576 lppH lipoprotein LppH 550 532 ctx neighborhood:531
Rv2788 sirR transcriptional repressor SirR 495 411
Rv0924c mntH divalent metal cation transporter MntH 779 404 textmining:646
Rv2711 ideR iron-dependent repressor and activator IdeR 599 349 textmining:409
Rv2359 zur zinc uptake regulation protein 610 334 textmining:439
Rv2856 nicT nickel-transport integral membrane protein NicT 642 295 textmining:514

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Annotation from H37Rv (no MTBC0 1:1 anchor; H37Rv protein used): hypothetical protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): ZnuA PF01297.23 (E=3e-47)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_216575.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — ZnuA (PF01297.23)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0803
  • Curated reference: UniProt O07257 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Predicted)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 25 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv2060
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>H37Rv|Rv2059|
MATPVILVTGHEGTAAVTADLLGLLTDHGTATLRSVAPGSVRRADPRPRCHRREQRRRHRASMKSAIHPDHHPRRLPRCPVLRRDQVVLEMIVITMVGRPSGPGERKWDVWGSVARAVTGGHVPVKSILTGAHADPHSYQASPADAAAIVDAELVIYNGGGYDPWVDQVLAGHPGVQAVDAYSLLGAVGDDDAPNEHVFYDPNVAKAVAATIADRLADLDPSNSGNYRANAAEFSRGADAIAISEHAIATTYPDAAVIATEPVVHYLLAAAGLKNRTPATFIAANENGNDPTPADMAAVLDMIAGREVAALLVNPQTPTAATDELQVAARRAGVPITELTETLPSGTDRDQFCAADRPDRRGRSLRADHADRGLSARGHRVGDLLPTALVCHRRSGGRGRPRRASARPGNCVRRTDGRGSRPGCPDRRGTPRDVFADHPRRGGRPGRGCPGRRDRDLGGLRRGFRRRRHPAVAGAWSPGVGVRGHHLVCDLPDLLVAPAAPLTSRSRFRPL