Rv2052c Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv2052c · MTBC0 mtbc0_002185 · 534 aa · 2339526–2341130 (-) · RefSeq NP_216568.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationamidohydrolase
Revised (this work)Amidohydrolase. Pfam: Amidohydro_3 (PF07969.18).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt O53494 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameConserved protein

UniProt still lists this protein as Conserved protein; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category S Function unknown
Preferred nameytcJ
eggNOG descriptionamidohydrolase
Orthologous groupCOG1574

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.366 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 8 synonymous, 8 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Amidohydro_3PF07969.18 9.6e-9949–533 Amidohydrolase family

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: fxsA (transmembrane protein FxsA), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 979 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv2053c fxsA transmembrane protein FxsA 979 979 ctx neighborhood:882 coexpression:831
Rv2051c ppm1 polyprenol-monophosphomannose synthase 897 898 ctx neighborhood:510 coexpression:800
Rv2054 hyp hypothetical protein 671 671 ctx neighborhood:671
Rv2915c hyp hypothetical protein 595 596 ctx cooccurence:589
Rv1382 hyp hypothetical protein 584 585 ctx cooccurence:570
Rv0074 hyp hypothetical protein 511 511 ctx cooccurence:503
Rv2772c transmembrane protein 477 477 ctx cooccurence:477
Rv3316 sdhC succinate dehydrogenase cytochrome B-556 subunit 468 468 ctx cooccurence:468
Rv3317 sdhD succinate dehydrogenase hydrophobic membrane anchor subunit 463 464 ctx cooccurence:463
Rv2670c zapE hyp hypothetical protein 432 432 ctx cooccurence:432

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: hypothetical protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: amidohydrolase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Amidohydro_3 PF07969.18 (E=1e-98)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_216568.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Amidohydro_3 (PF07969.18)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1574
  • Curated reference: UniProt O53494 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 10 functional partner(s); context anchor fxsA
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_002185|Rv2052c|
MSQIPVKLLVNGRVYSPTHPEATAMAVRGDVVAWLGSDDVGRDQFPDADVQDLDGRFVAPGFVDSHIHLTATGLMLSGLDLRPATSRAQCLRMVADYAADHPGQPLWGHGWDESAWPENAAPSTADLDAVLGDCPAYLARIDSHSALVSSGLRRLVPELAAATGYTAQRPLTGDAHHLARAAARYLLTDVQLADARAVALQAIAAAGVVAVHECAGPEIGGLDDWLRLRALEHGVEVIGYWGEAVATPAQARDLVTETGARGLAGDLFVDGALGSRTAWLHEPYADAPDCIGTCHLDVDGIEAHVRACTKAEVTAGFHVIGDAAVSAAVAAFERVVADLGVVAVARCGHRLEHVEMVTADQAAKLGAWGVIASVQPNFDELWGGGDGMYARRLGAQRGSELNPLALLASQGVPLALGSDAPVTGFDPWASVRAAVNHRTPGSGVSARAAFAAATRGGWRAGGVRDGRIGTLVPGAPASYAIWDAGDFDVDAPRDAVQRWSTDPRSRVPALPRLGPTDALPRCRQTVHRGAVIYG