mycP5 Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv1796 · MTBC0 mtbc0_001909 · 585 aa · 2051740–2053497 (+) · RefSeq NP_216312.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)membrane-anchored mycosin MycP
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationtype VII secretion system ESX-5 serine protease mycosin MycP5
Revised (this work)Type VII secretion system ESX-5 serine protease mycosin MycP5. Pfam: Peptidase_S8 (PF00082.28).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt O53945 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameMycosin-5
EC (curated) EC 3.4.21.-

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category O Post-translational modification, protein turnover, chaperones
Preferred namemycP5
eggNOG descriptionPeptidase S8
Orthologous groupCOG1404
KEGG orthology K14743
Gene Ontology (2) GO:0005575, GO:0005576

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.224 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 8 synonymous, 5 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
Peptidase_S8PF00082.28 1.9e-22269–513 Subtilase family

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: eccD5 (ESX-5 type VII secretion system protein EccD), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 998 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv1795 eccD5 ESX-5 type VII secretion system protein EccD 999 998 ctx neighborhood:881 cooccurence:746 coexpression:730 experimental:800 textmining:671
Rv1797 eccE5 ESX-5 type VII secretion system protein EccE 987 973 ctx neighborhood:881 coexpression:785 textmining:541
Rv1782 eccB5 ESX-5 type VII secretion system protein EccB5 987 960 ctx cooccurence:765 experimental:828 textmining:706
Rv1798 eccA5 ESX-5 type VII secretion system protein EccA 970 949 ctx neighborhood:780 coexpression:732 textmining:439
Rv1783 eccC5 ESX-5 type VII secretion system protein EccC5 984 940 ctx cooccurence:698 experimental:800 textmining:752
Rv3895c eccB2 ESX-2 secretion system protein EccB 809 809 ctx cooccurence:765
Rv3450c eccB4 ESX-4 secretion system protein EccB4 755 735 ctx cooccurence:675
Rv1794 espG5 hyp hypothetical protein 836 734 ctx neighborhood:721 textmining:411
Rv3448 eccD4 ESX-4 secretion system protein EccD4 791 714 ctx cooccurence:696
Rv3899c hyp hypothetical protein 715 705 ctx cooccurence:618
Rv3887c eccD2 ESX-2 secretion system protein EccD 698 697 ctx cooccurence:676
Rv3894c eccC2 ESX-2 type VII secretion system protein EccC 779 682 ctx cooccurence:664
Rv0497 transmembrane protein 649 649 ctx cooccurence:647
Rv2423 hyp hypothetical protein 636 636 ctx cooccurence:636
Rv0358 hyp hypothetical protein 652 631 ctx cooccurence:588

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: membrane-anchored mycosin MycP
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: type VII secretion system ESX-5 serine protease mycosin MycP5
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): Peptidase_S8 PF00082.28 (E=2e-22)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_216312.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — Peptidase_S8 (PF00082.28)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1404
  • Curated reference: UniProt O53945 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 86 functional partner(s); context anchor eccD5
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_001909|Rv1796|mycP5
MQRFGTGSSRSWCGRAGTATIAAVLLASGALTGLPPAYAISPPTIDPGALPPDGPPGPLAPMKQNAYCTEVGVLPGTDFQLQPKYMEMLNLNEAWQFGRGDGVKVAVIDTGVTPHPRLPRLIPGGDYVMAGGDGLSDCDAHGTLVASMIAAVPANGAVPLPSVPRRPVTIPTTETPPPPQTVTLSPVPPQTVTVIPAPPPEEGVPPGAPVPGPEPPPAPGPQPPAVDRGGGTVTVPSYSGGRKIAPIDNPRNPHPSAPSPALGPPPDAFSGIAPGVEIISIRQSSQAFGLKDPYTGDEDPQTAQKIDNVETMARAIVHAANMGASVINISDVMCMSARNVIDQRALGAAVHYAAVDKDAVIVAAAGDGSKKDCKQNPIFDPLQPDDPRAWNAVTTVVTPSWFHDYVLTVGAVDANGQPLSKMSIAGPWVSISAPGTDVVGLSPRDDGLINAIDGPDNSLLVPAGTSFSAAIVSGVAALVRAKFPELSAYQIINRLIHTARPPARGVDNQVGYGVVDPVAALTWDVPKGPAEPPKQLSAPLVVPQPPAPRDMVPIWVAAGGLAGALLIGGAVFGTATLMRRSRKQQ