atpH Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv1307 · MTBC0 mtbc0_001399 · 446 aa · 1470882–1472222 (+) · RefSeq NP_215823.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)ATP synthase subunit b/delta
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationF0F1 ATP synthase subunit B/delta
Revised (this work)F0F1 ATP synthase subunit B/delta. Pfam: ATP-synt_B (PF00430.24), OSCP (PF00213.24).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WPV3 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameATP synthase subunit b-delta [Includes: ATP synthase subunit b
Curated functionF(1)F(0) ATP synthase produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton or sodium gradient. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation (By similarity)..; FUNCTION: This fusion protein includes a component of the F(0) channel (subunit b) and of the F(1) subunit (subunit delta). Two.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category C Energy production and conversion
Preferred nameatpH
eggNOG descriptionF(1)F(0) ATP synthase produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton or sodium gradient. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation
Orthologous groupCOG0711
KEGG orthology K02109, K02113
KEGG pathways map00190, map00195, map01100
KEGG modules M00157
Gene Ontology (10) GO:0005575, GO:0005618, GO:0005623, GO:0005886, GO:0008150, GO:0016020, GO:0030312, GO:0040007, GO:0044464, GO:0071944

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.961 · relaxed/neutral
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 3 synonymous, 8 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
ATP-synt_BPF00430.24 4.1e-193–132 ATP synthase B/B' CF(0)
OSCPPF00213.24 5.9e-28277–441 ATP synthase delta (OSCP) subunit

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: atpF (ATP synthase subunit B), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 1000 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv1306 atpF ATP synthase subunit B 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:882 coexpression:949 experimental:997 database:900
Rv1309 atpG ATP synthase subunit gamma 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:817 coexpression:999 experimental:999 database:964 textmining:932
Rv1308 atpA ATP synthase subunit alpha 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:817 coexpression:999 experimental:999 database:983 textmining:897
Rv1310 atpD ATP synthase subunit beta 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:666 coexpression:999 experimental:999 database:968 textmining:818
Rv1311 atpC ATP synthase subunit epsilon 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:750 coexpression:999 experimental:999 database:980 textmining:819
Rv1305 atpE ATP synthase subunit C 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:836 coexpression:999 experimental:999 database:976 textmining:749
Rv1304 atpB ATP synthase subunit A 999 1000 ctx neighborhood:778 cooccurence:431 coexpression:999 experimental:999 database:972 textmining:820
Rv1507c hyp hypothetical protein 999 1000 coexpression:974 experimental:999 database:650
Rv0702 rplD 50S ribosomal protein L4 997 996 coexpression:996 textmining:468
Rv0716 rplE 50S ribosomal protein L5 996 996 coexpression:996
Rv0708 rplP 50S ribosomal protein L16 997 995 coexpression:995 textmining:469
Rv0706 rplV 50S ribosomal protein L22 997 995 coexpression:995 textmining:406
Rv2889c tsf elongation factor EF-Ts 997 995 coexpression:994 textmining:453
Rv0718 rpsH 30S ribosomal protein S8 996 995 coexpression:995
Rv0703 rplW 50S ribosomal protein L23 996 995 coexpression:995

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: ATP synthase subunit b/delta
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: F0F1 ATP synthase subunit B/delta
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): ATP-synt_B PF00430.24 (E=4e-19), OSCP PF00213.24 (E=6e-28)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_215823.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — ATP-synt_B (PF00430.24), OSCP (PF00213.24)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG0711
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WPV3 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 306 functional partner(s); context anchor atpF
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_001399|Rv1307|atpH
MSTFIGQLFGFAVIVYLVWRFIVPLVGRLMSARQDTVRQQLADAAAAADRLAEASQAHTKALEDAKSEAHRVVEEARTDAERIAEQLEAQADVEAERIKMQGARQVDLIRAQLTRQLRLELGHESVRQARELVRNHVADQAQQSATVDRFLDQLDAMAPATADVDYPLLAKMRSASRRALTSLVDWFGTMAQDLDHQGLTTLAGELVSVARLLDREAVVTRYLTVPAEDATPRIRLIERLVSGKVGAPTLEVLRTAVSKRWSANSDLIDAIEHVSRQALLELAERAGQVDEVEDQLFRFSRILDVQPRLAILLGDCAVPAEGRVRLLRKVLERADSTVNPVVVALLSHTVELLRGQAVEEAVLFLAEVAVARRGEIVAQVGAAAELSDAQRTRLTEVLSRIYGHPVTVQLHIDAALLGGLSIAVGDEVIDGTLSSRLAAAEARLPD