hddA Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv0115 · MTBC0 mtbc0_000125 · 355 aa · 138678–139839 (+) · RefSeq NP_214629.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)D-alpha-D-heptose-7-phosphate kinase HddA
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationD-alpha-D-heptose-7-phosphate kinase HddA
Revised (this work)D-alpha-D-heptose-7-phosphate kinase HddA. Pfam: GHMP_kinases_N (PF00288.33), GHMP_kinases_C (PF08544.19).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt O53637 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameD-glycero-alpha-D-manno-heptose 7-phosphate kinase
EC (curated) EC 2.7.1.168
Curated functionCatalyzes the phosphorylation of D-glycero-alpha-D-manno-heptose 7-phosphate at the C-1 position to form D-glycero-alpha-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate (By similarity). Exhibits ATPase activity in vitro.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category S Function unknown
Preferred namehddA
eggNOG descriptionGHMP kinases C terminal
Orthologous groupCOG2605
EC number EC 2.7.1.168
KEGG orthology K07031
KEGG pathways map00540

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains) pseudogene candidate

pN/pS 0.445 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 4 synonymous, 5 missense, 0 nonsense, 2 frameshift
Disruption 2 distinct premature-stop/frameshift site(s); most common in 29.73% of strains (43164) · clonal

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
GHMP_kinases_NPF00288.33 6.4e-1683–169 GHMP kinases N terminal domain
GHMP_kinases_CPF08544.19 9.7e-09244–323 GHMP kinases C terminal

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: gmhB (D-glycero-alpha-D-manno-heptose-1,7-bisphosphate 7-phosphatase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 999 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv0114 gmhB D-glycero-alpha-D-manno-heptose-1,7-bisphosphate 7-phosphatase 999 999 ctx neighborhood:802 cooccurence:699 coexpression:860 database:900
Rv0113 gmhA phosphoheptose isomerase 998 999 ctx neighborhood:710 cooccurence:736 coexpression:811 database:900
Rv0112 gca GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase 934 931 ctx neighborhood:509 coexpression:827
Rv3465 rmlC dTDP-4-dehydrorhamnose 3,5-epimerase 596 581 coexpression:546
Rv3264c manB D-alpha-D-mannose-1-phosphate guanylyltransferase ManB 567 496
Rv0322 udgA UDP-glucose 6-dehydrogenase UdgA 499 475 coexpression:432
Rv2047c hyp hypothetical protein 460 434
Rv0139 oxidoreductase 460 434
Rv0501 galE2 UDP-glucose 4-epimerase GalE 450 423
Rv1010 ksgA rRNA small subunit methyltransferase A 423 423 coexpression:414
Rv1988 erm(37) 23S rRNA (adenine(2058)-N(6))-methyltransferase Erm(37) 410 410 coexpression:401
Rv1106c 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/delta 5-->4-isomerase 435 408
Rv2768c PPE43 PPE family protein PPE43 659 54 textmining:655
Rv0116c ldtA L,D-transpeptidase LdtA 440 50 textmining:435
Rv3778c aminotransferase 632 47 textmining:630

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: D-alpha-D-heptose-7-phosphate kinase HddA
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: D-alpha-D-heptose-7-phosphate kinase HddA
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): GHMP_kinases_N PF00288.33 (E=6e-16), GHMP_kinases_C PF08544.19 (E=1e-08)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_214629.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — GHMP_kinases_N (PF00288.33), GHMP_kinases_C (PF08544.19)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG2605
  • Curated reference: UniProt O53637 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 19 functional partner(s); context anchor gmhB
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_000125|Rv0115|hddA
MAILRGRAPLRLGLGGGGTDVEPYSSQFGGRILSVTIDKYAYAFAERGTGDEIAFRSPDRDRAGQASIDDLASLEEDFPLHVAVYRRVIAEFNGGTPFPLQLATQVDAPPGSGLGSSSALVVAMLLTTCALIGSSPGPYELARLAWEIERVDLGMAGGWQDHYAAAFGGFNFMESRPNGEVVVNPLRIRREVIAELEASLLLYFGGVSRLSSEVIADQQRNVVERDADALAATHSICAEALEMKDLLVVGDIPGFADSLLRGWQAKKRTSTRISNPAIEHAYQVAQSSGMVAGKVSGAGGGGFLMMIVDPRRRIEVARSLERECGGSVAPCLFTKGGAVTWHIPESTAPRKAWSC