Rv3633 Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv3633 · MTBC0 mtbc0_003850 · 291 aa · 4095495–4096370 (+) · RefSeq NP_218150.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)hypothetical protein
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationphytanoyl-CoA dioxygenase family protein
Revised (this work)Phytanoyl-CoA dioxygenase family protein. Pfam: PhyH (PF05721.20).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WI89 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameUncharacterized protein Rv3633

UniProt still lists this protein as Uncharacterized protein Rv3633; the revised annotation above is ahead of the current UniProt record.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category Q Secondary metabolites biosynthesis, transport and catabolism
eggNOG descriptionPhytanoyl-CoA dioxygenase
Orthologous groupCOG5285
Gene Ontology (6) GO:0005575, GO:0005623, GO:0005886, GO:0016020, GO:0044464, GO:0071944

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 1.697 · diversifying/relaxed
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 1 synonymous, 5 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
PhyHPF05721.20 3.2e-3815–213 Phytanoyl-CoA dioxygenase (PhyH)

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: lipL (esterase LipL), medium confidence from genomic context alone (score 533 excluding text-mining). This association is the citable seed of a function hypothesis for this hypothetical protein.

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv1867 hyp hypothetical protein 705 694 ctx cooccurence:400 database:497
Rv3351c hyp hypothetical protein 630 617 database:463
Rv2280 Rv2280, (MTCY339.30c), len: 459 aa. Probable dehydrogenase. Similar to D-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) precursor e.g. G1061264 (587 aa) 604 590 database:463
Rv1774 oxidoreductase 602 588 database:463
Rv1257c oxidoreductase 554 538 database:463
Rv1771 L-gulono-1,4-lactone dehydrogenase 549 533 database:463
Rv1497 lipL esterase LipL 533 533 ctx cooccurence:527
Rv3107c agpS alkyldihydroxyacetonephosphate synthase 547 531 database:463
Rv2251 flavoprotein 547 531 database:463
Rv0161 oxidoreductase 547 531 database:463
Rv1923 lipD lipase LipD 530 531 ctx cooccurence:524
Rv3790 dprE1 decaprenylphosphoryl-beta-D-ribose oxidase 545 529 database:463
Rv3719 hyp hypothetical protein 545 529 database:463
Rv1726 oxidoreductase 545 529 database:463
Rv2250A Possible flavoprotein; Rv2250A, len: 139 aa. Conserved hypothetical protein, possibly flavoprotein. Similar to N-terminus of SCF91.28c|AL132 544 528 database:463

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: hypothetical protein
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: phytanoyl-CoA dioxygenase family protein
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): PhyH PF05721.20 (E=3e-38)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_218150.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — PhyH (PF05721.20)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG5285
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WI89 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 59 functional partner(s); context anchor lipL
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_003850|Rv3633|
MTQSSSVERLVGEIDEFGYTVVEDVLDADSVAAYLADTRRLERELPTVIANSTTVVKGLARPGHVPVDRVDHDWVRIDNLLLHGTRYEALPVHPKLLPVIEGVLGRDCLLSWCMTSNQLPGAVAQRLHCDDEMYPLPRPHQPLLCNALIALCDFTADNGATQVVPGSHRWPERPSPPYPEGKPVEINAGDALIWNGSLWHTAAANRTDAPRPALTINFCVGFVRQQVNQQLSIPRELVRCFEPRLQELIGYGLYAGKMGRIDWRPPADYLDADRHPFLDAVADRLQTSVRL