Rv3548c Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv3548c · MTBC0 mtbc0_003765 · 304 aa · 4011059–4011973 (-) · RefSeq NP_218065.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)short-chain type dehydrogenase/reductase
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationSDR family oxidoreductase
Revised (this work)SDR family oxidoreductase. Pfam: adh_short (PF00106.32), KR (PF08659.17), adh_short_C2 (PF13561.13).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P71853 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameProbable short-chain type dehydrogenase/reductase

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category I Lipid transport and metabolism
Q Secondary metabolites biosynthesis, transport and catabolism
eggNOG descriptionBelongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases reductases (SDR) family
Orthologous groupCOG1028
Gene Ontology (62) GO:0003674, GO:0003824, GO:0004303, GO:0005488, GO:0005515, GO:0005575, GO:0005622, GO:0005623, GO:0005737, GO:0005777, GO:0006066, GO:0006629 +50 more

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.228 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 3 synonymous, 2 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
adh_shortPF00106.32 1.6e-417–215 short chain dehydrogenase
KRPF08659.17 1.2e-139–185 KR domain
adh_short_C2PF13561.13 5.5e-3413–260 Enoyl-(Acyl carrier protein) reductase

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: Rv3549c (short-chain type dehydrogenase/reductase), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 983 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv3549c short-chain type dehydrogenase/reductase 988 983 ctx neighborhood:853 coexpression:839
Rv3550 echA20 enoyl-CoA hydratase EchA20 983 968 ctx neighborhood:716 coexpression:785 textmining:498
Rv3538 dehydrogenase 962 963 ctx fusion:900 cooccurence:478
Rv3389c htdY 3-hydroxyacyl-thioester dehydratase HtdY 958 959 ctx fusion:900 cooccurence:422
Rv3552 CoA-transferase subunit beta 957 956 ctx neighborhood:588 cooccurence:455 coexpression:800
Rv3551 CoA-transferase subunit alpha 963 947 ctx neighborhood:588 cooccurence:486 coexpression:770
Rv3553 oxidoreductase 979 895 ctx neighborhood:449 coexpression:751 textmining:812
Rv2524c fas fatty acid synthase 826 800 coexpression:506 experimental:475
Rv3560c fadE30 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE30 802 759 ctx cooccurence:615
Rv3562 fadE31 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE31 756 744 ctx cooccurence:592
Rv3485c short-chain type dehydrogenase/reductase 682 682 ctx cooccurence:679
Rv3573c fadE34 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE34 724 656 ctx cooccurence:475
Rv3563 fadE32 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE32 701 638 ctx cooccurence:441
Rv3541c chsH1 hyp hypothetical protein 631 612 ctx cooccurence:430
Rv0271c fadE6 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE6 614 601

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: short-chain type dehydrogenase/reductase
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: SDR family oxidoreductase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): adh_short PF00106.32 (E=2e-41), KR PF08659.17 (E=1e-13), adh_short_C2 PF13561.13 (E=6e-34)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_218065.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — adh_short (PF00106.32), KR (PF08659.17), adh_short_C2 (PF13561.13)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1028
  • Curated reference: UniProt P71853 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 104 functional partner(s); context anchor Rv3549c
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_003765|Rv3548c|
MGLVDGRVVIVTGAGGGIGRAHALAFAAEGARVVVNDIGVGLDGSPASGGSAAQDVVDEILAAGGQAVADGSDISDWDQAANLIQAAVETYGGVDVLVNNAGIVRDRMIANTSEEEFDAVIAVHLKGHFATMRHAASHWRGLSKAGKAPKDIDARIINTSSGAGLQGSVGQGNYSAAKAGIAALTLVGAAEMRRYGVTVNAIAPAARTRMTETVFAEMMAKPQEGFDAMAPENVSPLVVWLGSAESRDVTGKVFEVEGGIIRVAEGWAHGPQVDKGVKWDPAELGPVVSDLLAKSRPPVPVYGA