Rv3549c Family assigned · medium auto-curated

H37Rv Rv3549c · MTBC0 mtbc0_003766 · 259 aa · 4011996–4012775 (-) · RefSeq NP_218066.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)short-chain type dehydrogenase/reductase
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationSDR family oxidoreductase
Revised (this work)SDR family oxidoreductase. Pfam: adh_short (PF00106.32), KR (PF08659.17), Epimerase (PF01370.28), adh_short_C2 (PF13561.13), SDR (PF23441.1).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt I6YCE1 TrEMBL · unreviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameProbable short-chain type dehydrogenase/reductase

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category I Lipid transport and metabolism
Q Secondary metabolites biosynthesis, transport and catabolism
eggNOG descriptionDehydrogenase
Orthologous groupCOG1028

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.0 · strong purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 3 synonymous, 0 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
adh_shortPF00106.32 4.3e-4317–191 short chain dehydrogenase
KRPF08659.17 3.8e-0519–172 KR domain
EpimerasePF01370.28 1.9e-0519–112 NAD dependent epimerase/dehydratase family
adh_short_C2PF13561.13 2.3e-5226–245 Enoyl-(Acyl carrier protein) reductase
SDRPF23441.1 6.3e-0963–202 SDR-like rossmann domain

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: echA20 (enoyl-CoA hydratase EchA20), high confidence from genomic context alone (score 985 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv3550 echA20 enoyl-CoA hydratase EchA20 995 985 ctx neighborhood:787 cooccurence:422 coexpression:849 textmining:698
Rv3548c short-chain type dehydrogenase/reductase 988 983 ctx neighborhood:853 coexpression:839
Rv3552 CoA-transferase subunit beta 984 983 ctx neighborhood:787 cooccurence:593 coexpression:807
Rv3551 CoA-transferase subunit alpha 983 981 ctx neighborhood:787 cooccurence:584 coexpression:806
Rv3553 oxidoreductase 982 955 ctx neighborhood:713 coexpression:815 textmining:625
Rv2524c fas fatty acid synthase 826 800 coexpression:506 experimental:475
Rv3561 fadD3 fatty-acid--CoA ligase FadD3 798 794 coexpression:735
Rv3502c 3-oxoacyl-ACP reductase 774 774 ctx cooccurence:773
Rv2214c ephD oxidoreductase EphD 748 693 ctx cooccurence:629
Rv1245c short-chain type dehydrogenase/reductase 680 680 ctx cooccurence:673
Rv3085 sadH oxidoreductase SadH 674 674 ctx cooccurence:665
Rv3560c fadE30 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE30 850 657 textmining:581
Rv3541c chsH1 hyp hypothetical protein 658 644 ctx cooccurence:478
Rv3562 fadE31 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE31 796 613 textmining:496
Rv3554 fdxB electron transfer protein FdxB 646 611 ctx neighborhood:416

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: short-chain type dehydrogenase/reductase
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: SDR family oxidoreductase
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): adh_short PF00106.32 (E=4e-43), KR PF08659.17 (E=4e-05), Epimerase PF01370.28 (E=2e-05), adh_short_C2 PF13561.13 (E=2e-52), SDR PF23441.1 (E=6e-09)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_218066.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — adh_short (PF00106.32), KR (PF08659.17), Epimerase (PF01370.28), adh_short_C2 (PF13561.13), SDR (PF23441.1)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG1028
  • Curated reference: UniProt I6YCE1 (TrEMBL, unreviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 119 functional partner(s); context anchor echA20
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_003766|Rv3549c|
MTLAEAADAINFGLAGRVVLVTGGVRGVGAGISSVFAEQGATVITCARRAVDGQPYEFHRCDIRDEDSVKRLVGEIGERHGRLDMLVNNAGGSPYALAAEATHNFHRKIVELNVLAPLLVSQHANVLMQAQPNGGSIVNICSVSGRRPTPGTAAYGAAKAGLENLTTTLAVEWAPKVRVNAVVVGMVETERSELFYGDAESIARVAATVPLGRLARPADIGWAAAFLASDAASYISGATLEVHGGGEPPPYLGASSANK