ctpC Resolved · high auto-curated

H37Rv Rv3270 · MTBC0 mtbc0_003478 · 718 aa · 3672669–3674825 (+) · RefSeq NP_217787.1

Annotation: from legacy to revised

Legacy (H37Rv / Mycobrowser)manganese/zinc-exporting P-type ATPase
MTBC0 PGAP re-annotationmanganese-exporting P-type ATPase CtpC
Revised (this work)Manganese-exporting P-type ATPase CtpC. Pfam: E1-E2_ATPase (PF00122.26), Hydrolase (PF00702.33).

Auto-curated: this verdict and function were generated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek and have not been hand-reviewed.

Curated reference (UniProt)

UniProt P9WPT5 SwissProt · reviewed · Evidence at protein level
UniProt nameManganese-exporting P-type ATPase
EC (curated) EC 7.2.2.22
Curated functionHigh affinity, slow turnover Mn(2+) transporting ATPase, which is required for virulence. Controls the Mn(2+) cytoplasmic quota and is involved in the uploading of Mn(2+) into secreted metalloproteins. Required for tolerance to Zn(2+) and oxidative stress. Plays a crucial role in the ability to resist zinc poisoning in human macrophages. Shows a preference for Mn(2+), but Zn(2+), Co(2+) and Cu(2+) can act as alternative substrates although at slower turnover rates.

Functional vocabulary (eggNOG-mapper, orthology transfer)

COG category P Inorganic ion transport and metabolism
Preferred namectpC
eggNOG descriptionATPase, P-type (transporting), HAD superfamily, subfamily IC
Orthologous groupCOG2217
EC number EC 3.6.3.4, EC 3.6.3.54
KEGG orthology K01533, K12950, K12951, K12954, K12956, K17686, K21887
KEGG pathways map01524, map04016
Gene Ontology (7) GO:0005575, GO:0005576, GO:0005623, GO:0005886, GO:0016020, GO:0044464, GO:0071944

Orthology-based transfer (eggNOG 5.0.2, diamond). EC/KO/GO/CAZy are computed annotations, not manual curation; cross-check against the primary literature before treating a specific reaction as established.

Conservation & selection (intra-MTBC, 145 209 strains)

pN/pS 0.281 · purifying
Polymorphic sites (≥ 0.1% of strains) 8 synonymous, 6 missense, 0 nonsense, 0 frameshift

pN/pS from segregating SNPs (singletons removed) normalised by possible sites. Low pN/pS = purifying selection (a strong signal that a "hypothetical" is a real, constrained gene). A high pN/pS is ambiguous: relaxed constraint or positive selection (drug resistance, antigenic variation) inflate it; e.g. rpoB/katG/pncA score high here for resistance, not loss of function. A clonal disruption (one allele over a clade) suggests lineage pseudogenisation; a convergent one (many independent alleles) is typical of resistance loss-of-function.

Domains (Pfam, hmmscan --cut_ga)

PfamAccessioni-EvalueResiduesDescription
E1-E2_ATPasePF00122.26 2.9e-23227–315 P-type ATPase actuator domain
HydrolasePF00702.33 4.8e-40402–622 haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase

Functional interaction network (STRING v12, guilt-by-association)

Closest characterised functional partner: rmlD (dTDP-4-dehydrorhamnose reductase), medium confidence from genomic context alone (score 494 excluding text-mining).

PartnerProductScoreNo text-miningChannels (≥400)
Rv3269 hyp hypothetical protein 983 981 ctx neighborhood:870 coexpression:860
Rv3267 lcp1 hyp hypothetical protein 716 717 ctx neighborhood:715
Rv3268 hyp hypothetical protein 594 594 ctx neighborhood:581
Rv0432 sodC superoxide dismutase 554 526 database:462
Rv3266c rmlD dTDP-4-dehydrorhamnose reductase 494 494 ctx neighborhood:487
Rv2326c ABC transporter ATP-binding protein 419 420 ctx cooccurence:413
Rv3265c wbbL1 N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphospho-decaprenol L-rhamnosyltransferase 402 402
Rv1409 ribG bifunctional riboflavin biosynthesis diaminohydroxyphosphoribosylaminopyrimidine deaminase/5-amino-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino) uracil reductas 401 402
Rv0425c ctpH metal cation transporting ATPase H 457 326
Rv0107c ctpI cation-transporter ATPase I 472 313
Rv2358 smtB HTH-type transcriptional regulator SmtB 406 293
Rv3743c ctpJ cation transporter ATPase J 433 274
Rv0092 ctpA cation transporter ATPase A 405 265
Rv2025c cation efflux system protein 610 196 textmining:536
Rv1336 cysM O-phosphoserine sulfhydrylase 478 85 textmining:453

STRING combines evidence channels (neighborhood, fusion, cooccurrence, coexpression, experimental, database, text-mining) into a 0–1000 score. The ctx badge marks edges carried by the genomic-context channels (conserved neighborhood, fusion, phylogenetic co-occurrence), which are independent of orthology and structure and the strongest signal for an unknown gene. The no text-mining column recomputes the score from data alone, so a link that does not depend on the literature is visible. Association is a function hypothesis, not proof: corroborate with the operon context and the primary literature before assigning a function.

Evidence

  • Legacy H37Rv annotation: manganese/zinc-exporting P-type ATPase
  • MTBC0 PGAP product: manganese-exporting P-type ATPase CtpC
  • Pfam (hmmscan --cut_ga): E1-E2_ATPase PF00122.26 (E=3e-23), Hydrolase PF00702.33 (E=5e-40)
  • (auto-curated by rules from PGAP + Pfam + Foldseek; not hand-reviewed)

Sources

  • Ancestral sequence & coordinates: Harrison LB et al. (2024), An imputed ancestral reference genome for the MTBC, doi:10.1101/2023.09.07.556366
  • Product annotation: NCBI PGAP on MTBC0; legacy from H37Rv NC_000962.3 (RefSeq NP_217787.1)
  • Domains: Pfam-A via hmmscan --cut_ga — E1-E2_ATPase (PF00122.26), Hydrolase (PF00702.33)
  • Sequence-level signal: ESM Atlas (EvolutionaryScale × BioHub) — exploratory
  • Controlled vocabulary: eggNOG-mapper 2.1.12 (Cantalapiedra et al. 2021, doi:10.1093/molbev/msab293), eggNOG 5.0 DB (Huerta-Cepas et al. 2019) — OG COG2217
  • Curated reference: UniProt P9WPT5 (SwissProt, reviewed; Evidence at protein level)
  • Intra-MTBC selection: pN/pS and disruption from SPDI variants of 145 209 MTBC strains (this work, local collection vs H37Rv NC_000962.3)
  • Interaction network: STRING v12.0 (Szklarczyk et al. 2023, doi:10.1093/nar/gkac1000), taxon 83332, CC-BY 4.0 — 17 functional partner(s); context anchor rmlD
  • Primary literature: none located yet; annotation rests on the domain/homology sources above.

Ancestral MTBC0 protein sequence

>mtbc0_003478|Rv3270|ctpC
MTLEVVSDAAGRMRVKVDWVRCDSRRAVAVEEAVAKQNGVRVVHAYPRTGSVVVWYSPRRADRAAVLAAIKGAAHVAAELIPARAPHSAEIRNTDVLRMVIGGVALALLGVRRYVFARPPLLGTTGRTVATGVTIFTGYPFLRGALRSLRSGKAGTDALVSAATVASLILRENVVALTVLWLLNIGEYLQDLTLRRTRRAISELLRGNQDTAWVRLTDPSAGSDAATEIQVPIDTVQIGDEVVVHEHVAIPVDGEVVDGEAIVNQSAITGENLPVSVVVGTRVHAGSVVVRGRVVVRAHAVGNQTTIGRIISRVEEAQLDRAPIQTVGENFSRRFVPTSFIVSAIALLITGDVRRAMTMLLIACPCAVGLSTPTAISAAIGNGARRGILIKGGSHLEQAGRVDAIVFDKTGTLTVGRPVVTNIVAMHKDWEPEQVLAYAASSEIHSRHPLAEAVIRSTEERRISIPPHEECEVLVGLGMRTWADGRTLLLGSPSLLRAEKVRVSKKASEWVDKLRRQAETPLLLAVDGTLVGLISLRDEVRPEAAQVLTKLRANGIRRIVMLTGDHPEIAQVVADELGIDEWRAEVMPEDKLAAVRELQDDGYVVGMVGDGINDAPALAAADIGIAMGLAGTDVAVETADVALANDDLHRLLDVGDLGERAVDVIRQNYGMSIAVNAAGLLIGAGGALSPVLAAILHNASSVAVVANSSRLIRYRLDR